121

Case IH 121 – ENG: Engine Position Sensor (8.3, 9 Liter) or Crankshaft Sensor (15 Liter) is failed.

Issue description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) has detected a loss of signal from the crankshaft position sensor (also known as the engine speed/position sensor) while the engine was running.

Applies to these machines

  • MX Magnum
  • STX Steiger
  • STX
  • TR320
  • Puma
  • Maxxum

Check the cause

  1. Verify the sensor supply circuit using a multimeter or test lamp to check for 5-VDC power and a solid ground at the sensor connector

  2. Visually inspect the wiring harness from the sensor to the ECM for open circuits, short circuits, or broken wires

  3. Check the crankshaft vibration damper for wear or failure, which can cause severe vibrations and signal loss at higher RPMs

  4. Check the tone wheel on the crankshaft for looseness and inspect crank bearings for excessive play that could push the tone wheel out of range

Repair steps

  1. Turn the keyswitch to the OFF position.

  2. Locate the crankshaft position sensor.

    It is typically located on the intake side of the engine, near the flywheel housing or the front gear cover.

  3. Disconnect the sensor wiring harness and inspect the connector pins.

    Check for corrosion or pushed-back pins.

  4. Remove the retaining bolt and pull the old sensor out of the housing.

  5. Install the new Engine Position / Crankshaft Sensor and secure the bolt.

  6. Reconnect the wiring harness securely.

  7. Validate the repair.

    Perform a key cycle, start the engine, and let it idle for 1 minute. The fault code status should change to INACTIVE, and the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp will turn off.

  8. Clear the inactive code from the ECM memory.

    Use a recommended electronic service tool to issue a 'Reset All Faults' command.

Parts you might need

(4)
  • Engine Position Sensor (8.3L and 9L)

    4326596

    Cummins OEM. Supersedes/Replaces: 2872362, 3078150, 3073894, 3049092, 3408502. Alternative OEM Part Numbers: 4984223, 5491744, 4921599

  • Crankshaft Sensor (15L / General)

    4890190

    Case IH / Cummins OEM

  • Crankshaft Sensor (15L / General)

    4897242

    Case IH / Cummins OEM

  • Crankshaft Sensor (15L / General)

    0281002411

    Bosch Part Number

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