Case IH 14022 – ADIC (Armrest Display/Instrument Cluster) or CCU/TECU: Cranking line – short circuit to ground
Issue description
The electrical circuit responsible for sending the start/crank signal to the starter relay has shorted out against a ground source (such as the machine's chassis or a ground wire).
Applies to these machines
7 machines- Puma/Mid Range Magnum
- Farmall
- MAXXUM T4E
- Case IH Puma Series (165, 180, 195, 210, 225 CVX)
- Case IH Farmall Series (85C, 95C, 105C, 115U Pro EP)
- Case IH Maxxum Series (135, 145, 150)
- Case IH Steiger Series
Check the cause
Inspect the wiring harness: Trace the cranking line circuit from the ignition switch (or ADIC/controller) to the starter relay. Look for chafed, pinched, or melted wires that may be touching the frame or other ground points.
Test the starter relay: Remove the starter relay and test it for internal shorts. A failed relay can sometimes short the control circuit to ground.
Check the ignition switch: Test the ignition switch terminals to ensure it is not internally shorting the crank signal to ground when turned to the 'Start' position.
Repair steps
Disconnect Power
Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before performing electrical repairs to prevent further damage or accidental cranking.
Isolate the Short
Using a multimeter set to continuity/ohms, probe the cranking line wire with the starter relay removed. If continuity to ground is present, the short is in the harness. If continuity to ground disappears when the relay is removed, the relay is internally shorted.
Repair the Harness
If a short to ground is indicated in the wiring, repair the damaged section of the harness using proper soldering and heat-shrink tubing, or replace the harness section as required.
Replace Faulty Components
If the wiring is intact but the starter relay or ignition switch tested faulty, replace the respective component.
Clear Codes and Test
Reconnect the battery, clear the fault codes from the ADIC/controller, and attempt to crank the engine to verify the repair.
Parts you might need
(10)Starter Relay
87522476Fits various MX, Combine, and Cotton Picker models
Starter Relay
8398994770-Amp 4-Pin relay, fits CX series, MX series, and older models
Starter Relay
8201287270-Amp 4-Pin relay, fits CX series, MX series, and older models
Starter Relay
1987452C170-Amp 4-Pin relay, fits CX series, MX series, and older models
Starter Relay
87392809Starter Relay
AS162542APIgnition Switch (with keys)
87577814Ignition Switch (with keys)
282775A1Fits many MX, CX, and Steiger models
Ignition Switch (with keys)
86401643Wiring Harness
Generic part name; specific part number requires exact machine serial number
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