Case IH 16121 - ATC – ATC (Automatic Temperature Control) module: Temperature select potentiometer open or shorted to power
Issue description
This fault code indicates an electrical failure in the climate control system. Specifically, the ATC (Automatic Temperature Control) module has detected that the signal from the temperature selection dial (potentiometer) is either an open circuit (broken wire/disconnected) or short-circuited to the positive power supply.
Applies to these machines
5 machines- MAXXUM T4E
- VESTRUM CVX
- Case IH Puma Series: 125, 130, 140, 145, 150, 160, 165, 180, 185, 195, 210, 225 CVX
- Case IH Steiger Series
- Case IH Magnum Series: MX210, MX230, MX255, MX285
Check the cause
Perform a functional test using the ATC display: Activate the 'AUTO' switch and slowly adjust the temperature select control from 16.7°C to 31.1°C (62°F - 88°F) to see if the system registers the input or if data is erratic
Inspect the wiring harness and connectors X755 and X751 (specifically pins A-B) for damage, corrosion, or pushed-out pins
Use a multimeter to check for an open circuit or a short-to-power in the wiring between the temperature potentiometer and the ATC controller
Determine if the failure is isolated to the potentiometer/wiring or if the ATC controller itself has failed and is unable to read the input
Repair steps
Power Down
Turn off the tractor and disconnect the battery ground to prevent electrical shorts during repair.
Access the HVAC Panel
Remove the trim panels surrounding the overhead HVAC control module / ATC control panel to access the rear wiring.
Inspect and Clean Connectors
Disconnect connectors X755 and X751. Inspect them for corrosion, moisture, or loose terminals. Clean the contacts with electrical contact cleaner.
Repair Wiring (If Applicable)
If your multimeter tests in the diagnostic phase revealed a broken wire or a short to power in the harness, repair or replace the affected section of the AC/ATC wire harness.
Replace the Potentiometer / Control Panel
If the wiring is intact, the temperature select potentiometer has failed internally. Because the potentiometer is integrated into the control board on modern CNH equipment, you will typically need to replace the entire HVAC / ATC Control Panel assembly.
Reassembly and Clearing Codes
Plug the connectors into the new ATC control panel, reinstall the overhead trim, and reconnect the battery. Turn the key on, clear the stored fault codes using the electronic service tool or onboard display, and test the climate control to ensure the temperature adjusts correctly.
Parts you might need
(7)ATC Control Panel / HVAC Control Module (Auto)
47542134Replaces older part numbers. Used on Puma, Magnum, and New Holland combine/tractor variants with Automatic Temperature Control.
ATC Control Panel / HVAC Control Module (Auto)
84316356Replaces older part numbers. Used on Puma, Magnum, and New Holland combine/tractor variants with Automatic Temperature Control.
ATC Control Panel / HVAC Control Module (Auto)
47674307Replaces older part numbers. Used on Puma, Magnum, and New Holland combine/tractor variants with Automatic Temperature Control.
Wiring Harness (AC w/ ATC Control Panel)
47674306Specific to Puma models equipped with ATC.
Wiring Harness (AC w/ ATC Control Panel)
51508863Specific to Puma models equipped with ATC.
Temperature select potentiometer
If serviceable separately on older/specific models
ATC module wiring harness connectors (X755/X751)
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