Case IH 19002 (DTC 2461) - ECU – DCU (Dosing Control Unit) or ECM (Engine Control Module): Battery voltage is lower than expected
Issue description
The control unit's internal measurement of the battery voltage has dropped below the acceptable lower limit (typically below 9 volts). This indicates that the module is not receiving adequate power to operate correctly.
Applies to these machines
9 machines- MAXXUM T4E
- 240 Series Axial-Flow Combines
- 7240
- 8240
- 9240
- Steiger Series
- Quadtrac
- Magnum Series
- Puma Series
Check the cause
Check for Companion Codes: Look for other low voltage fault codes on the CAN bus (e.g., STEER 8011, ARM 8011, AUX 8011, HITCH 8011). If multiple modules are reporting low voltage, the issue is likely the battery or alternator. If 19002 is the only code, the issue is isolated to the DCU/ECM circuit.
Test System Voltage: Measure the battery voltage at the terminals with the engine off (should be ~12.6V) and with the engine running (alternator output should be ~14V).
Inspect Module Connections: Locate the DCU (often mounted near the DEF tank or under the cab access steps) or the ECM. Check the controller's power and ground connections for corrosion, loose pins, or moisture intrusion.
Repair steps
Battery & Charging System Maintenance
If system voltage is low, clean the battery terminals and load-test the batteries. Test the alternator regulator output. Replace the batteries or alternator if they fail testing.
Harness Inspection
If the batteries and alternator are healthy, trace the wiring harness supplying power to the DCU/ECM. Look for chafed wires, blown fuses, or damaged relays in the power distribution box.
Connector Repair
Disconnect the harness at the DCU/ECM. Clean the connector pins with electronic contact cleaner. If any pins are burnt or heavily corroded, splice in a new OEM repair connector.
Module Replacement (Last Resort)
If the wiring harness delivers proper voltage and ground under load to the module's connector, but the code persists, the DCU or ECM has suffered an internal hardware failure. Replace the module. (Note: DCU replacement requires an Electronic Service Tool and dealer passwords to flash the software and calibrate the system).
Clear Codes
Reconnect all components, clear the fault codes using a diagnostic tool, and run the machine to verify the code does not return.
Parts you might need
(10)Dosing Control Unit (DCU)
84246892Replaces 84329595, 84381066, 84517750. Requires software installation via CNH EST tool.
Dosing Control Unit (DCU)
84329595Replaced by 84246892
Dosing Control Unit (DCU)
84381066Replaced by 84246892
Dosing Control Unit (DCU)
84517750Replaced by 84246892
Alternator
8771539812V, 200 Amp internally regulated.
Alternator
8767720812V, 200 Amp internally regulated.
Alternator
8767720712V, 200 Amp internally regulated.
Alternator
504338098R12V, 200 Amp internally regulated.
Battery
Heavy-Duty Tractor Specification Battery (e.g., 180 Ah capacity, AGM or Conventional Flooded Lead-Acid depending on factory spec).
Wiring Harness Repair Connectors
CAN bus / DCU power wiring repair connectors (Part numbers vary strictly by specific harness location).
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