Case IH 19002 – DCU (Dosing Control Unit): Battery voltage sensing (electrical) | signal low | P0562 Battery voltage evaluation below lower limit
Issue description
The control module has detected that the system voltage supplied to it has dropped below the acceptable minimum operating threshold. This is usually caused by a failing battery, a weak alternator, or high resistance (corrosion/loose connections) in the wiring harness supplying power to the module.
Applies to these machines
10 machines- Tier 4a
- Tier 4b
- Magnum (235–340 Series 4)
- Steiger (350–600)
- Puma
- Maxxum
- Farmall
- Axial-Flow 7230
- Axial-Flow 8230
- Axial-Flow 9230
Check the cause
Measure the battery voltage at the terminals with the engine off (should be ~12.6V) and with the engine running (should be ~13.5V - 14.5V).
Locate the DCU and disconnect its wiring harness. Inspect the connector for water ingress, bent pins, or green corrosion.
Using a multimeter, measure the voltage at the power supply pins on the DCU connector with the key ON. If the voltage here is significantly lower than the battery voltage, the issue is in the wiring.
Check the main power relays and fuses in the power distribution box that supply the SCR/DCU system. Look for blown fuses, corroded relay terminals, or loose ground straps.
Repair steps
Secure the Machine
Park the machine on a level surface, turn off the engine, and remove the key.
Resolve Base Electrical Issues
If the battery failed a load test or the alternator is undercharging, replace the faulty component and clear the codes.
Clean and Repair Wiring
If the voltage at the DCU connector was low, trace the wiring harness back to the battery/fuse box. Clean any corroded ground terminals to the chassis. Replace any faulty relays or blown fuses supplying the DCU.
Clean the DCU Connector
If moisture or light corrosion is found in the DCU connector, clean it thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner and apply dielectric grease before reconnecting.
Replace the DCU (If Necessary)
If the battery, alternator, and wiring harness are all delivering perfect voltage to the DCU connector, but the 19002 (P0562) code remains active, the DCU has an internal hardware failure.
Software Calibration
If replacing the DCU, the new module must be programmed. CNH requires software installation and specific passwords to commission a new DCU.
Parts you might need
(4)Dosing Control Unit (DCU) / DEF Module
84246892Replaces older part numbers: 84329595, 84381066, 84517750. Requires dealer software installation/commissioning via CNH EST diagnostic tool.
12V Battery
Generic / OEM specific to your exact machine model.
Alternator
Generic / OEM specific to your exact machine model.
System Relays/Fuses
Standard automotive relays (check your specific machine's fuse panel diagram for the exact amperage).
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