19408

Case IH 19408 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): High pressure intercooler outlet pressure sensor plausibility check high failure

Issue description

This fault code indicates that the pressure reading coming from the high-pressure intercooler outlet pressure sensor is implausibly high. The Engine Control Unit (ECU) runs a plausibility check by comparing this sensor's output to other related sensors. A high failure means the sensor is reporting a voltage or pressure value that is higher than physically possible for the current engine operating conditions, which typically points to a short circuit to a high voltage source, a skewed sensor, or a severe restriction in the charge air system.

Applies to these machines

  • Tier 4b
  • Case IH 240 Series Axial-Flow Combines (7240, 8240, 9240)
  • Case IH Puma
  • Case IH Magnum
  • Case IH Steiger
  • Case IH Optum

Check the cause

  1. Perform a Key-On, Engine-Off (KOEO) test using a diagnostic scan tool to read the high-pressure intercooler outlet pressure. It should match ambient barometric pressure; if significantly higher, the sensor is likely skewed or shorted.

  2. Inspect the sensor's electrical connector and wiring harness for rubbed wires, corrosion, pin damage, or a short circuit to a 5V reference or 12V power wire.

  3. Physically inspect the intercooler and charge air piping for severe blockages or restrictions that could cause an actual overpressure condition.

  4. Remove the sensor and ensure the mounting port is not packed with soot, oil, or debris, which can trap pressure against the sensor diaphragm.

Repair steps

  1. Power Down

    Turn off the machine, remove the key, and allow the engine and charge air cooler piping to cool completely.

  2. Locate the Sensor

    Locate the high-pressure intercooler outlet pressure sensor, which is mounted on the charge air piping between the intercooler outlet and the intake manifold.

  3. Disconnect Harness

    Carefully depress the locking tab and disconnect the electrical harness from the sensor.

  4. Remove Sensor

    Unbolt or unthread the faulty sensor from the intercooler piping.

  5. Clean and Inspect

    Wipe the mounting port clean. Ensure no debris falls into the intake tract.

  6. Install New Sensor

    Install the replacement sensor. If it is a threaded sensor, tighten to the OEM torque specification. If it uses an O-ring and retaining bolt, ensure the O-ring is lubricated lightly with clean engine oil before seating.

  7. Reconnect

    Plug the electrical harness back in until it clicks securely.

  8. Clear Codes

    Turn the key on and use a diagnostic tool to clear the 19408 fault code.

  9. Test Run

    Start the engine and monitor the intercooler pressure parameters to ensure they are now reading within a plausible range.

Parts you might need

(1)
  • High Pressure Intercooler Outlet Pressure Sensor

    Also referred to as a Charge Air Pressure Sensor or Boost Pressure Sensor. Ensure you are replacing the intercooler outlet sensor, as Tier 4B engines often have multiple pressure sensors in the air tract.

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