19636

Case IH 19636 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Fuel pressure control valve output open load

Issue description

An "open load" fault indicates that the Engine Control Unit (ECU) has detected an incomplete electrical circuit (open circuit) on the output power stage that controls the Fuel Pressure Control Valve.

Applies to these machines

  • Tier 4b
  • Farmall
  • Maxxum series
  • TC-series hydrostatic machines

Check the cause

  1. Check the electrical connector at the fuel pressure control valve for backed-out pins, corrosion, or physical damage

  2. Inspect the wiring whip/harness between the ECU and the fuel pressure control valve for chafing, breaks, or a disconnected plug

  3. Use a multimeter to test the continuity of the control lines from the ECU to the valve to isolate the open circuit

  4. Rule out a failure within the electronic control unit (ECU) itself, which is a rare but possible cause of an open load output

Repair steps

  1. Disconnect Power

    Turn the ignition off and disconnect the battery negative cable to prevent voltage spikes to the ECU.

  2. Isolate the Fault

    Based on the continuity test, locate the break in the wiring harness. If the wiring and connectors are intact, the open load is internal to the fuel pressure control valve solenoid.

  3. Replace the Valve

    If the valve is deemed faulty, remove the defective Fuel Pressure Control Valve (MPROP) from the high-pressure fuel pump assembly.

  4. Install New Valve

    Install the replacement pressure control valve and reconnect the wiring harness securely.

  5. Reset EEPROM / Learn Data

    Connect a dealer diagnostic tool to the machine's DLC (Data Link Connector). You must reset the EEPROM learning data and execute the first learning procedure for the new pressure control valve.

  6. Clear Codes and Test

    Clear the historic fault code from the ECU memory. Run an engine test to verify that the system operates normally and check for any fuel leakage.

Parts you might need

(1)
  • Fuel Pressure Control Valve (MPROP or Metering Unit Solenoid)

    Specific Case IH part numbers for this valve vary heavily by exact engine model and pump configuration

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