2171 (191.08) - DEC

Case IH 2171 (191.08) - DEC – Transmission Control Unit (TCU) or Powertrain Control Module (PTA): Transmission Output Speed Sensor 1 and 2 - Plausibility Error

Issue description

The control software has detected a discrepancy between the two sensor output signals (a difference in frequency or sensors connected backwards/swapped), triggering a critical fault that often results in limited or no transmission function.

Applies to these machines

  • MAXXUM T4E
  • VESTRUM CVX

Check the cause

  1. Verify Sensor Signals: Use a diagnostic tool to monitor and compare the live output signals of both Channel 1 and Channel 2 to see which sensor is dropping out or reading erratically.

  2. Check Wiring Orientation: Verify that Transmission Output Speed Sensor 1 and Sensor 2 are not connected backwards or swapped at the harness connectors.

  3. Inspect Harness and Voltage: Check the voltage supply at the output speed sensor plugs. Test for short circuits to ground, open circuits, or damaged pins in the wiring harness between the sensors and the TCU.

  4. Calibration Check: Ensure that both channels are properly calibrated to provide accurate speed readings.

Repair steps

  1. Turn off machine

    Turn the machine's disconnect switch and key start switch to the OFF position.

  2. Locate sensors

    Locate Transmission Output Speed Sensors 1 and 2 on the transmission housing.

  3. Inspect harnesses

    Disconnect the sensor harnesses and inspect the pins for corrosion, moisture, or push-back.

  4. Trace wiring

    Trace the wiring back to the Transmission Control Unit to ensure continuity and verify that Sensor 1 is pinned to the correct TCU inputs and Sensor 2 is pinned to its respective inputs (correcting them if they are swapped).

  5. Replace sensor

    If the wiring is intact and correctly oriented, remove and replace the faulty Transmission Output Speed Sensor(s).

  6. Reconnect harnesses

    Reconnect the harnesses and turn the key start switch to the ON position.

  7. Perform calibration

    Perform a transmission calibration procedure if required by the service manual.

  8. Clear codes and test

    Clear the diagnostic trouble codes. Operate the machine (often required to reach a specific gear or speed, e.g., above third gear for at least 30 seconds) to verify the plausibility error does not return.

Parts you might need

(1)
  • Transmission Output Speed Sensor (Channel 1 / Channel 2)

    When replacing, ensure the sensor depth and air gap (if adjustable) meet OEM specifications, and verify whether Sensor 1 and Sensor 2 share the same part number on your specific transmission valve body/housing.

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