Case IH 3154 – Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Electronic Diesel Control (EDC): Grid Heater Relay Shorted to Battery Voltage
Issue description
The Engine Control Unit (ECU) monitors the intake air heater relay control circuit for a 'short to high source' condition. If the expected voltage drop is incorrect or a short to battery voltage is detected in the wiring or inside the relay itself, this fault is logged.
Applies to these machines
18 machines- Steiger T4B
- Magnum 235
- Magnum 260
- Magnum 290
- Magnum 315
- Magnum 340 Series 4
- Maxxum 110
- Puma 175
- Puma 185 CVT
- Steiger
- 7240 Combine
- 8240 Combine
- 9240 Combine
- Patriot 3230
- Case 580 Super N
- Case 580SN WT
- Case 590SN
- Case 621G Loader
Check the cause
Inspect the wiring harness between the ECU and the grid heater relay for any chafing, melting, or exposed copper that could be shorting directly to a 12V/24V battery source.
Test the grid heater relay for an internal short circuit. The fault is often caused by the relay contacts fusing together or an internal short to the power stage.
Check the trigger wires from the ECU to verify that they are not receiving unintended battery voltage when the key is on but the grid heater is commanded off.
Repair steps
Disconnect Power
Disconnect both negative battery cables at the batteries.
Locate the Relay
The grid heater relay is typically located in the engine compartment. On FPT/Iveco engines, it is often on the RH side of the engine near the air intake pipe. On Cummins applications, it is usually attached to a bracket near the passenger-side battery tray.
Disconnect Wiring
Disconnect the small relay trigger wires (note their positions). Then, remove the retaining nuts and disconnect the heavy-gauge power cables from the mounting studs.
Remove the Relay
Remove the mounting bracket screws and detach the relay assembly from the machine.
Install the New Relay
Position the new relay and secure the mounting bracket screws.
Reconnect Wiring
Reattach the heavy-gauge cables to the studs and tighten the nuts. Reconnect the trigger wires to their correct terminals.
Finalize
Reconnect the negative battery cables. Clear the fault codes via the diagnostic menu or scan tool, and cycle the key to verify the code does not return.
Parts you might need
(5)Grid Heater Relay
5801401694Common FPT/Iveco Grid Heater Relay
Grid Heater Relay
87341554Relay used on Patriot Sprayers and various tractors
Grid Heater Relay
701637A1McCormick / Case IH OEM Relay
Grid Heater Relay
87702671Alternative CNH relay reference
Grid Heater Relay
5187880ACFor Case IH machines utilizing the 6.7L Cummins engine
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