3154

Case IH 3154 – Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Electronic Diesel Control (EDC): Grid Heater Relay Shorted to Battery Voltage

Issue description

The Engine Control Unit (ECU) monitors the intake air heater relay control circuit for a 'short to high source' condition. If the expected voltage drop is incorrect or a short to battery voltage is detected in the wiring or inside the relay itself, this fault is logged.

Applies to these machines

  • Steiger T4B
  • Magnum 235
  • Magnum 260
  • Magnum 290
  • Magnum 315
  • Magnum 340 Series 4
  • Maxxum 110
  • Puma 175
  • Puma 185 CVT
  • Steiger
  • 7240 Combine
  • 8240 Combine
  • 9240 Combine
  • Patriot 3230
  • Case 580 Super N
  • Case 580SN WT
  • Case 590SN
  • Case 621G Loader

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness between the ECU and the grid heater relay for any chafing, melting, or exposed copper that could be shorting directly to a 12V/24V battery source.

  2. Test the grid heater relay for an internal short circuit. The fault is often caused by the relay contacts fusing together or an internal short to the power stage.

  3. Check the trigger wires from the ECU to verify that they are not receiving unintended battery voltage when the key is on but the grid heater is commanded off.

Repair steps

  1. Disconnect Power

    Disconnect both negative battery cables at the batteries.

  2. Locate the Relay

    The grid heater relay is typically located in the engine compartment. On FPT/Iveco engines, it is often on the RH side of the engine near the air intake pipe. On Cummins applications, it is usually attached to a bracket near the passenger-side battery tray.

  3. Disconnect Wiring

    Disconnect the small relay trigger wires (note their positions). Then, remove the retaining nuts and disconnect the heavy-gauge power cables from the mounting studs.

  4. Remove the Relay

    Remove the mounting bracket screws and detach the relay assembly from the machine.

  5. Install the New Relay

    Position the new relay and secure the mounting bracket screws.

  6. Reconnect Wiring

    Reattach the heavy-gauge cables to the studs and tighten the nuts. Reconnect the trigger wires to their correct terminals.

  7. Finalize

    Reconnect the negative battery cables. Clear the fault codes via the diagnostic menu or scan tool, and cycle the key to verify the code does not return.

Parts you might need

(5)
  • Grid Heater Relay

    5801401694

    Common FPT/Iveco Grid Heater Relay

  • Grid Heater Relay

    87341554

    Relay used on Patriot Sprayers and various tractors

  • Grid Heater Relay

    701637A1

    McCormick / Case IH OEM Relay

  • Grid Heater Relay

    87702671

    Alternative CNH relay reference

  • Grid Heater Relay

    5187880AC

    For Case IH machines utilizing the 6.7L Cummins engine

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