Case IH 3236 – Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Engine Control Module (ECM): Number of Injections Limited (FPT) / Aftertreatment 1 SCR Outlet Temperature High (Cummins)
Issue description
Fault code 3236 has two distinct definitions depending on the engine manufacturer. For FPT/CNH engines, it indicates the number of fuel injections is greater than normal. For Cummins engines, it indicates the SCR outlet temperature is reading higher than expected.
Applies to these machines
6 machines- skid steer
- Magnum 235-340 (Series 4)
- Farmall 115U
- Puma
- Steiger
- Magnum
Check the cause
Determine engine type (FPT/CNH vs. Cummins) to follow the correct diagnostic path
For FPT/CNH engines (Injection Limit cause): Verify if the fault is currently active, as it may self-correct when injection quantity normalizes
For Cummins engines (High SCR Temp cause): Check for other active aftertreatment fault codes (specifically 3142, 3143, or 3144)
For Cummins engines (High SCR Temp cause): Check the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) for contamination
For Cummins engines (High SCR Temp cause): Check the fuel system for an injector misfire
For Cummins engines (High SCR Temp cause): Inspect the turbocharger exhaust outlet for signs of engine oil or fuel contamination
Check if an ECU/ECM calibration update is available for the machine
Repair steps
Connect the electronic service tool and verify the fault is still active and present.
For FPT/CNH engines.
Try re-flashing the ECU software (update the calibration to the latest version).
For FPT/CNH engines.
If the software update does not correct the fault, the ECU has failed internally and must be replaced.
For FPT/CNH engines.
Turn the keyswitch ON and connect the INSITE™ electronic service tool.
For Cummins engines.
If codes 3142, 3143, or 3144 are active, troubleshoot those first.
For Cummins engines.
Test the DEF fluid. If contaminated, drain the tank, flush the system, and refill with fresh DEF.
For Cummins engines.
Perform a snap acceleration test or cylinder cutout test to check for injector misfires. Replace any faulty fuel injectors.
For Cummins engines.
Remove the turbocharger exhaust pipe and inspect for wet oil or fuel. If found, repair or replace the turbocharger.
For Cummins engines.
Update the ECM calibration to the latest revision and clear the inactive fault codes.
For Cummins engines.
Parts you might need
(7)Engine Control Unit (ECU)
87543070Exact OEM part numbers vary heavily by machine model and engine serial number. Always order the ECU specific to the tractor's VIN/Serial Number, as it will require dealer programming.
Engine Control Unit (ECU)
313859A1Exact OEM part numbers vary heavily by machine model and engine serial number. Always order the ECU specific to the tractor's VIN/Serial Number, as it will require dealer programming.
Engine Control Unit (ECU)
5802220122Exact OEM part numbers vary heavily by machine model and engine serial number. Always order the ECU specific to the tractor's VIN/Serial Number, as it will require dealer programming.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)
Generic DEF meeting ISO 22241 standards.
Fuel Injector
OEM number depends on the specific Cummins engine model.
Turbocharger
OEM number depends on the specific Cummins engine model.
SCR Outlet Temperature Sensor
Only replace if the sensor is physically damaged or erratic.
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