3821

Case IH 3821 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Throttle Valve Actuator (TVA) Circuit - Short Circuit To Battery (A = 60pin Connector - Engine; A49) / Short circuit to battery on Out1 error for H-bridge.

Issue description

The engine's computer has detected that the voltage on the output circuit 1 (Out1) controlling the Throttle Valve Actuator is shorted to battery voltage. The short is specifically traced to pin A49 on the 60-pin engine harness connector.

Applies to these machines

  • Farmall
  • SV300
  • SR175
  • Compact Track Loaders (CTLs)
  • Farmall 95U
  • Farmall 105U
  • Farmall 115U Pro EP
  • Steiger
  • Puma

Check the cause

  1. Visually inspect the wiring harness running from the Engine ECU to the Throttle Valve Actuator (TVA) for chafing, melted insulation, or pinch points that could expose the wire to a 12V power source.

  2. Disconnect the 60-pin connector at the Engine ECU and the connector at the TVA. Inspect pin A49 on the ECU side and the corresponding pin on the TVA connector (often labeled X-9001) for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins.

  3. With both ends disconnected, use a digital multimeter to test the wire corresponding to pin A49 for a short to battery voltage. Turn the key ON (engine OFF) and probe the wire; if voltage is present, the harness is shorted to a power wire.

  4. If the harness tests good, check the Throttle Valve Actuator's solenoid/motor for an internal short circuit.

Repair steps

  1. Turn off the machine, remove the key, and disconnect the negative battery cable.

    This prevents electrical spikes.

  2. If the diagnostic tests revealed a short in the wiring harness, locate the damaged section of the harness. Repair the wire for pin A49 using proper soldering and heat-shrink techniques, or replace the engine wiring harness if the damage is extensive.

  3. If the harness is intact and the TVA is internally shorted, locate the Throttle Valve Actuator on the engine's air intake manifold.

  4. Disconnect the electrical connector from the TVA.

  5. Remove the mounting bolts securing the TVA to the intake piping/manifold.

  6. Remove the old TVA and clean the mating surface on the intake.

  7. Install the new Throttle Valve Actuator with a new gasket/seal (if applicable) and torque the mounting bolts to OEM specifications.

  8. Reconnect the TVA electrical connector and the 60-pin ECU connector.

  9. Reconnect the battery.

  10. Connect a diagnostic scan tool to the machine, clear the inactive 3821 fault code, and run the engine to verify the code does not return and that the engine idles correctly.

Parts you might need

(1)
  • Throttle Valve Actuator (TVA) / Throttle Valve

    5802105127

    Replaces older CNH part number 504385542

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