3958

Case IH 3958 – ISM-DI: Injector 1 And 4 - Open Circuit

Issue description

The engine control module has detected a break in the electrical circuit (an open load or infinite resistance) on the common output circuit (COM1) that controls the firing of fuel injectors 1 and 4.

Applies to these machines

  • skid steer
  • SR130
  • SR160
  • SR175
  • SR270
  • SV185
  • SV300
  • SV340
  • TR340
  • L213
  • L220
  • L221
  • L228

Check the cause

  1. Check for other active diagnostic trouble codes and troubleshoot those first

  2. Visually inspect the engine wiring harness connecting the ISM-DI ECU to Injectors 1 and 4 for chafed wires, melted insulation, or disconnected plugs

  3. Check for loose contacts or corrosion at the ECU pins (specifically the COM1 output pins) and at the injector harness connectors

  4. Measure the resistance across the terminals of Injector 1 and Injector 4 to determine if the internal solenoid of either injector has failed open

Repair steps

  1. Power Down

    Turn off the machine and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts while testing the ECU and injector circuits.

  2. Isolate the Open Circuit

    Using a digital multimeter, test the continuity of the wiring harness from the ISM-DI ECU connector to the plugs for Injectors 1 and 4.

  3. Repair Harness

    If a break in the wire is found, repair the wiring harness or replace the injector pigtail connector.

  4. Replace Injectors

    If the wiring tests good but Injector 1 or 4 shows an open internal circuit (infinite resistance), the injector must be replaced. Note: OEM guidelines highly recommend replacing fuel injectors as a complete set to prevent uneven fuel atomization.

  5. Replace Engine Controller

    If both the wiring harness and the injectors test perfectly fine, the fault lies within the ISM-DI Engine Controller itself (internal failure of the COM1 output driver). The ECU will need to be replaced and reprogrammed.

  6. Clear Codes

    Reconnect the battery, clear the fault codes using the diagnostic tool, and run the engine to verify the repair.

Parts you might need

(5)
  • Fuel Injector (Tier 4B / 4F Engines)

    5801790338R

    Remanufactured

  • Fuel Injector (Tier 4B / 4F Engines)

    5801790338

    New

  • OEM Injector Emissions Assembly

    5801569141
  • Fuel Injector (Older/Alternative ISM-DI Engines)

    131406490
  • ISM-DI Engine Controller

    91764687R

    Reman ECU series for larger CNH equipment

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