399

Case IH 399 – Engine Control Module (ECM): Rear Timing current is too high

Issue description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) has detected a high current or a grounded circuit at the rear timing actuator (Timing Actuator #2). When this occurs, the engine timing actuator is not responding correctly to ECM commands, which can cause the cylinders in the rear bank to not receive proper fuel timing, leading to a loss of performance or the engine running on only the front cylinders.

Applies to these machines

  • MX Magnum
  • STX Steiger
  • Magnum
  • Steiger

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness between the ECM and the rear timing actuator for any signs of chafing, bare wires, or a short to ground.

  2. Disconnect the rear timing actuator and measure the resistance across the pins on the actuator coil. A healthy actuator typically reads between 1.0 and 1.5 ohms. If out of range, the actuator has failed internally.

  3. Check the ECM connector pins (often pins 55 and 56 for the rear timing actuator) for corrosion, moisture, or pushed-back pins.

Repair steps

  1. Preparation

    Turn off the equipment, remove the key, and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

  2. Locate the Actuator

    Locate the fuel delivery housing / Integrated Fuel System Module (IFSM) on the engine. Identify the rear timing actuator (usually grouped with the front timing, front fueling, and rear fueling actuators).

  3. Removal

    Disconnect the electrical connector from the rear timing actuator. Remove the mounting screws holding the actuator in place and pull the actuator out.

  4. Cleaning

    Carefully clean the mounting surface on the fuel housing, ensuring no debris falls into the fuel system.

  5. Installation

    Install the new rear timing actuator along with its new gasket/O-rings.

  6. Torque

    Tighten the mounting screws to the manufacturer's specification (commonly 135 in/lbs for these Cummins/Case IH actuators).

  7. Reassembly

    Reconnect the electrical harness to the actuator and reconnect the battery.

  8. Purge Air and Test

    Start the engine and let it run outside to purge all air out of the fuel system. Inspect the actuator area closely for any fuel leaks.

  9. Clear Codes

    Use a diagnostic tool or CAN-bus eraser to clear the inactive fault codes from the ECM.

Parts you might need

(2)
  • Rear Timing Actuator

    4089986

    OEM Part. Fits Cummins ISX, QSX15, and QSM11 engines. Generally includes the required installation gasket and screws.

  • Rear Timing Actuator

    4902907

    Cross-reference part number for the Rear Timing Actuator.

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