Case IH 4 – TMF (Tractor Multi-Function) Controller: Hitch Raise Solenoid Failed Open or Shorted to Ground
Issue description
The control module has detected an electrical fault in the circuit responsible for raising the rear hitch. Specifically, the circuit is either broken (open circuit) or the voltage is bleeding off to the chassis (shorted to ground), preventing the solenoid from actuating the hitch raise valve.
Applies to these machines
13 machines- Magnum
- Magnum Series
- MX Magnum
- Magnum 215-380
- Steiger / STX Series
- STX275-STX530
- Steiger 280-620
- Puma Series
- CX Series
- CX50-CX100
- Farmall & JX Series
- JX90U
- Farmall 120U
Check the cause
Visual Inspection: Check the wiring harness between the TMF/Hitch controller and the hitch raise solenoid. Flex the harnesses to reveal any intermittent breaks, rubbed-through insulation (causing a short to ground), or loose connectors.
Jumper Wire Test (Bypass): Install a test jumper wire directly from the controller's output pin to the hitch raise coil connector. Reconnect all other connectors, start the tractor, and command the hitch to raise. If it raises, the factory wiring harness has a break or short. If it does not raise, the hitch raise solenoid coil or the valve itself has failed internally.
Resistance Check: Use a multimeter to check the resistance of the hitch raise solenoid coil to verify if it has failed open (infinite resistance).
Repair steps
Disconnect Power
Turn off the tractor and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical spikes during repair.
Access the Hitch Valve Block
Locate the rear hitch hydraulic valve assembly (typically mounted near the rear axle/rockshaft).
Harness Repair
If the jumper test proved the wiring was at fault, trace the harness back to the TMF controller, locate the short/break, splice in a repair wire using weather-sealed connectors, and re-loom the harness.
Solenoid Replacement
If the solenoid failed, unplug the electrical connector from the hitch raise solenoid, remove the retaining nut holding the solenoid coil to the valve stem, slide the old solenoid coil off, slide the new OEM solenoid coil onto the stem, tighten the retaining nut, and reconnect the electrical harness.
Clear Codes and Test
Reconnect the battery, turn the key on, and use the tractor's display monitor or an Electronic Service Tool to clear the inactive fault code. Operate the machine to verify the hitch raises normally and the code does not return.
Parts you might need
(5)Hitch Valve Solenoid (Coil Only)
188105A1Replaces older part number 87775314. Fits most Magnum, Steiger, STX, and equivalent New Holland tractors.
Hitch Valve Solenoid (Coil Only)
87775314Older part number replaced by 188105A1.
Alternative Solenoid Valve Assembly
118872A1Specific to MX120, MX170, 5100 series, and some Case skid steers.
Alternative Solenoid Valve Assembly
187505C91Specific to MX120, MX170, 5100 series, and some Case skid steers.
Complete Hitch Valve Assembly
223026A1Primarily for Case IH CX Series (CX50-CX100) if the mechanical valve body has failed alongside the electronics.
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