456

Case IH 456 – Engine Controller (ENG): Fuel Pressure in pump is not changing with operating conditions.

Issue description

This code indicates that the fuel pressure reading is stuck in a specific range or is reading erratically. It points to a fuel starvation issue or a failure in the fuel pressure sensor circuit.

Applies to these machines

  • MX Magnum
  • STX Steiger
  • MX240
  • MX270
  • MX285
  • Axial-Flow 2388
  • 2577
  • FLX3510
  • Patriot 4420

Check the cause

  1. Check inline fuel filters for clogging or high fuel intake restriction

  2. Check the fuel system for air intrusion

  3. Verify that the fuel lift pump is operating correctly

  4. Inspect the harness pigtail and connector pins on the fuel pressure sensor for damage, corrosion, or a circuit fault

  5. Check if code 456 is accompanied by other CAPS pump codes, such as 277 (Injection control valve failed) or 329 (Over pumping)

Repair steps

  1. Replace Fuel Filters

    Start by changing the fuel filters to eliminate fuel starvation caused by restriction, then re-prime the tractor.

  2. Repair Wiring

    If the harness pigtail or connector pins at the fuel pressure sensor are damaged, repair or replace the wiring.

  3. Replace Fuel Pressure Sensor

    If the wiring is intact but the pressure reading remains erratic or stuck, replace the fuel pressure sensor/switches.

  4. CAPS Pump Repair/Replacement

    If the sensor and fuel supply are good, but the tractor continues to lose power and throw code 456 (especially alongside codes 277 or 329), the CAPS pump is likely failing. You will need to either replace the injection control valve module on the pump, remove the entire CAPS pump and send it to a diesel shop for a rebuild, install a rebuilt CAPS pump, or perform a P-pump conversion.

Parts you might need

(9)
  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    504382373

    Case IH / CNH OEM

  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    2859145

    Case IH / CNH OEM

  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    84389953

    Case IH / CNH OEM

  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    5801483105

    Case IH / CNH OEM

  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    504343022

    Case IH / CNH OEM

  • Fuel Pressure Sensor

    0281002903

    Bosch

  • CAPS Injection Pump

    4010173R

    Rebuilt Part Number (142-075-0002)

  • Fuel Filters

    Generic part name; specific part numbers depend on the exact machine model

  • CAPS Fuel Pump Conversion Kit

    Aftermarket kit to convert from CAPS to a mechanical P-pump

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