Case IH 518423-01 - ACM – ACM: Hand throttle 2 internal failure
Issue description
The secondary position sensor (potentiometer) for the hand throttle is sending an erratic, missing, or out-of-range signal (typically outside the normal 0.5V to 4.5V operating range). This may limit engine RPM or disable the hand throttle entirely.
Applies to these machines
8 machines- MAGNUM AFS Connect
- Magnum
- Puma
- Steiger
- Optum
- T7
- T8
- T9
Check the cause
Visual Inspection: Remove the armrest cover and inspect the wiring harness connecting the hand throttle to the ACM. Look for pinched wires, chafing, or loose connector pins.
Voltage Supply Test: Disconnect the hand throttle potentiometer and turn the key to the ON position. Verify that the sensor is receiving a steady 5V reference signal and has a solid ground from the ACM.
Signal Sweep Test: Using the Case IH Electronic Service Tool (EST) or the tractor's built-in Instrument Cluster Panel (ICP) diagnostic monitor, observe the 'Hand throttle #2 position' voltage. Slowly move the throttle lever from low idle to high idle. The voltage should scale smoothly without dropping out or spiking. If the voltage is erratic, stuck, or reads 0V/5V, the potentiometer has failed internally.
Repair steps
Power Down
Turn off the tractor, remove the key, and disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical shorts.
Access the ACM
Remove the retaining screws on the right-hand Multi-Control Armrest console to lift off the upper plastic housing.
Remove the Faulty Sensor
Locate the hand throttle lever assembly. Disconnect the wiring harness connector leading to the throttle potentiometer.
Dismount the Assembly
Remove the mounting hardware (typically Torx or Phillips screws) securing the hand throttle lever and potentiometer to the armrest chassis.
Install the New Part
Mount the replacement throttle potentiometer/lever assembly and secure the hardware. Reconnect the electrical harness.
Reassemble
Carefully reinstall the armrest console cover, ensuring no wires are pinched in the process. Reconnect the battery.
Calibration
A new throttle potentiometer must be calibrated so the ACM learns the new minimum (low idle) and maximum (high idle) voltage limits. This can be done via the EST laptop software or through the tractor's ICP display by entering the 'Armrest Calibration' menu, selecting the Hand Throttle, and following the on-screen prompts to move the lever to its physical limits and saving the values.
Parts you might need
(2)Electronic Throttle Position Potentiometer
87605247Commonly used across Case IH Puma/Magnum and New Holland T6/T7 series armrests
Hand Throttle Lever Assembly
87277589Lever and integrated sensor for specific Magnum/Puma configurations
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