518861-12 - BCM

Case IH 518861-12 - BCM – BCM: ATC Heater Control Valve Actuator Permanent Electrical Defect

Issue description

Indicates a permanent electrical defect in the ATC (Automatic Temperature Control) heater control valve actuator. The control module has detected a hard electrical failure in this circuit, such as a short to ground, an open circuit, or a completely failed internal actuator motor, preventing the valve from cycling properly. When this occurs, the ATC display will typically illuminate a 'book icon' indicating a system malfunction alongside the fault code.

Applies to these machines

  • MAGNUM AFS Connect
  • Magnum 180
  • Magnum 190
  • Magnum 210
  • Magnum 215
  • Magnum 225
  • Magnum 235
  • Magnum 240
  • Magnum 245
  • Magnum 260
  • Magnum 275
  • Magnum 290
  • Magnum 305
  • Magnum 315
  • Magnum 340
  • Magnum 380
  • Maxxum 100-150
  • Puma 115-185
  • Axial-Flow 2388
  • Axial-Flow 8010
  • Patriot 4420
  • Patriot 4430

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness and the electrical connector at the ATC water valve for damaged wires, corrosion, or loose pins.

  2. Use a multimeter to verify that the BCM/ATC controller is sending the proper voltage and ground signals to the valve's connector.

  3. Use a diagnostic scan tool (or the tractor's onboard diagnostic interface) to manually command the actuator to cycle. Listen/feel for the actuator motor attempting to move.

  4. Measure the resistance of the heater control valve actuator itself to determine if the internal motor is shorted or open.

Repair steps

  1. Turn off machine and disconnect battery

    Turn off the machine and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts during repair.

  2. Locate heater control valve

    Locate the heater control valve assembly inline with the cab heater hoses.

  3. Disconnect electrical connector

    Disconnect the electrical connector from the valve actuator.

  4. Clamp off heater hoses

    Clamp off the 5/8" heater hoses on both sides of the valve to prevent excessive engine coolant loss.

  5. Remove hoses

    Loosen the hose clamps and remove the hoses from the defective valve assembly.

  6. Remove old valve

    Remove any mounting hardware and extract the old valve.

  7. Install new valve

    Install the new heater control valve assembly and secure it.

  8. Reattach hoses

    Reattach the heater hoses and securely tighten the hose clamps.

  9. Reconnect electrical connector

    Plug the electrical connector back into the new actuator.

  10. Remove hose clamps

    Remove the hose clamps.

  11. Reconnect battery and top off coolant

    Reconnect the battery, top off the engine coolant to replace any lost fluid, and bleed the cooling system.

  12. Clear fault codes and verify operation

    Clear the inactive fault codes using a diagnostic scan tool and run the ATC system to verify proper temperature regulation.

Parts you might need

(9)
  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    47644646

    Fits most Magnum, MX, and Patriot models

  • Heater Control Valve with Actuator

    87033212

    Direct replacement for 5/8" hose applications

  • Water Valve ATC

    87540534

    Listed for Maxxum/Puma applications

  • Heater Control Valve

    84210138

    Alternate for Maxxum/Puma series

  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    322988A1

    Superseded/Alternate OEM Number

  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    427352A1

    Superseded/Alternate OEM Number

  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    427356A1

    Superseded/Alternate OEM Number

  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    47597104

    Superseded/Alternate OEM Number

  • Heater Control Valve Assembly with Actuator

    87775552

    Superseded/Alternate OEM Number

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