6023

Case IH 6023 – Transmission Controller (TRANS) / Tractor Electronic Management / Driveline Controller: FWD solenoid - open circuit

Issue description

The control module has detected a lack of electrical continuity (an open circuit) in the circuit that powers the FWD engagement solenoid, preventing the controller from actuating the solenoid to engage or disengage the front axle drive.

Applies to these machines

  • Puma/Mid Range Magnum
  • Maxxum
  • Farmall
  • Magnum MX210
  • Magnum MX230
  • Magnum MX255
  • Magnum MX285
  • Magnum 235
  • Magnum 340
  • Puma 165
  • Puma 180
  • Puma 195
  • Puma 210
  • Puma 225 CVX
  • Steiger 485
  • Steiger 535
  • Maxxum MXM155
  • Maxxum 5120
  • Maxxum 5130
  • Maxxum 5140
  • Maxxum 5240

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness running from the transmission controller to the FWD/MFD solenoid for chafed wires, rodent damage, or severed lines.

  2. Disconnect the FWD solenoid plug and check for pushed-out pins, heavy corrosion, or moisture inside the connector.

  3. Measure the resistance across the two pins of the FWD solenoid coil using a multimeter to check for an open loop (OL) or infinite resistance.

  4. Test the wiring harness for continuity between the solenoid connector and the transmission ECU pins if the solenoid tests within normal resistance specs.

Repair steps

  1. Secure the Machine

    Park the tractor on a level surface, engage the parking brake, turn off the engine, and chock the wheels.

  2. Access the Solenoid

    Locate the FWD/MFD solenoid valve block (usually located on the side of the transmission housing or the MFD transfer gearbox drop-box).

  3. Repair Wiring

    If the diagnostic checks revealed a broken wire in the harness, splice and repair the wire using weather-sealed heat-shrink connectors.

  4. Replace the Solenoid

    If the coil is open, clean the area, disconnect the electrical connector, unthread the retaining nut or unbolt the cartridge valve, remove the old solenoid/coil, inspect and lubricate O-rings with clean fluid, and install the new solenoid torqued to OEM specifications.

  5. Reassembly and Clearing Codes

    Reconnect the electrical harness, turn the key on, clear stored fault codes from the transmission controller, and test the FWD engagement switch in the cab to ensure the code does not return and the front axle engages.

Parts you might need

(6)
  • Solenoid Valve

    5168052

    Commonly used for FWD, PTO, and Diff Lock on MXM and Puma series

  • MFD Transfer Gearbox Solenoid Valve

    139307A1

    Common on Maxxum, C, and CX series

  • MFD Transfer Gearbox Solenoid Valve

    139307A2

    Common on Maxxum, C, and CX series

  • Solenoid Valve Assembly

    118872A1

    Common on Maxxum 5100/5200 series and early MX series

  • Forward/Reverse/4WD Solenoid Coil

    349295A1
  • Forward/Reverse/4WD Solenoid Coil

    349296A1

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