Case IH F-518151-31 - ECU – Engine Control Unit (ECU / ECM): ECU Internal failure - Post injection efficiency failure
Issue description
The engine's control system has detected that the post-injection event is failing to achieve the expected efficiency or temperature increase.
Applies to these machines
6 machines- MAGNUM AFS Connect
- 240 Series Axial-Flow Combines
- Austoft 9900 Sugarcane Harvesters
- Farmall series
- Magnum series
- Steiger series
Check the cause
Clear the fault code memory and operate the vehicle under load for a short distance to see if the error returns
Inspect the engine oil for fuel dilution, which indicates a failing injector or rail leakage causing poor post-injection efficiency
Check battery voltage, alternator output, and wiring harnesses for high resistance or defects that can trigger false ECU internal failure codes
Verify the plausibility of the DOC upstream and downstream temperature sensors, as well as the SCR/DPF differential pressure sensors
Repair steps
Perform a visual inspection
Perform a visual inspection of the engine wiring harness, specifically checking the connectors at the ECU and the fuel injectors for corrosion, pushed pins, or moisture.
Test the exhaust aftertreatment sensors
Test the exhaust aftertreatment sensors (temperature and pressure). Replace any sensors that are reading out of range or failing plausibility checks.
Check the fuel system
Check the fuel system for proper rail pressure and ensure the injectors are functioning correctly without leaking into the crankcase.
Force a manual regeneration
Force a manual regeneration (if the system allows) using a diagnostic tool to monitor exhaust temperatures and verify if post-injection is physically occurring.
Replace or Flash the ECU
If all wiring, sensors, and fuel system components are verified to be in good working order, and the code immediately returns after clearing, the ECU itself has suffered an internal hardware or software failure and must be replaced or reprogrammed by a dealer.
Parts you might need
(7)Engine Electronic Control Unit (ECU / ECM)
Generic Part Name
Engine Electronic Control Unit
5801459462Remanufactured ECU
91764687RECU
2854594For Case IH Wheel Loaders (1021F, 1121F, 721F) and Dozers
ECU Control Unit
87356939Fitment: MXM 155 tractors
Engine Control Unit
5802220122Fitment: Magnum 180-380, Steiger 370-620
Engine Control Unit
5802177822Fitment: Magnum 180-380, Steiger 370-620
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