F85

Case IH F85 – Transmission Control Module (TCM): Pressure Indicated On Reverse Clutch Pressure Switch When The Clutch Solenoids Are Off

Issue description

The transmission controller is receiving a signal from the reverse clutch pressure switch indicating that hydraulic pressure is present, even though the controller has not commanded the reverse clutch solenoid to open/energize. Because this mismatch could cause unintended movement or internal transmission damage, the system automatically disables the transmission as a safety precaution.

Applies to these machines

  • MXM
  • MXM 120
  • MXM 130
  • MXM 140
  • MXM 155
  • MXM 175
  • MXM 190
  • TM115
  • TM120
  • TM125
  • TM130
  • TM135
  • TM140
  • TM150
  • TM155
  • TM165
  • TM175
  • TM190

Check the cause

  1. Cycle power by turning the key OFF, then ON, and recheck if the code persists.

  2. With the engine off, remove the tractor's floorpan to access the transmission pressure switches.

  3. Disconnect the reverse range pressure switch and check for continuity using a multi-meter. With the engine off and no hydraulic pressure, it should indicate an open circuit.

  4. If the switch correctly shows an open circuit when unpressurized, trace the wiring harness back to the controller to find and repair a short circuit to the switch.

Repair steps

  1. Prepare tractor

    Park the tractor on a level surface, turn the engine off, and relieve any residual hydraulic pressure.

  2. Remove floorpan

    Remove the cab floorpan to gain access to the top/side of the transmission housing where the clutch pressure switches are located.

  3. Disconnect harness

    Locate the reverse clutch pressure switch and disconnect its electrical harness.

  4. Remove faulty switch

    Unthread the faulty pressure switch from the transmission port. Have a rag ready to catch minor oil seepage.

  5. Install new switch

    Thread the new pressure switch into the port and tighten to OEM torque specifications.

  6. Reconnect harness

    Reconnect the electrical harness.

  7. Verify code

    Turn the key ON to verify that the F85 code has cleared.

  8. Reinstall and test drive

    Reinstall the floorpan and test drive the tractor to ensure the transmission engages in reverse properly and no codes return.

Parts you might need

(2)
  • Transmission Oil Pressure Switch / Reverse Clutch Pressure Switch

    82031395

    Replaces older CNH part number 51581233

  • Transmission Oil Pressure Switch / Reverse Clutch Pressure Switch

    51581233

    Older CNH part number, replaced by 82031395

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