P34

Case IH P34 – Engine Control Unit (ENG / ECU) or Powertrain Control Unit (PCU): Boost Air Pressure Sensor, Shorted To High Source

Issue description

The control module is receiving an abnormally high voltage signal from the Boost Air Pressure Sensor (MAP sensor), indicating the signal wire is shorted directly to a high voltage source or the internal circuitry of the sensor has failed. As a result, the ECU reads an implausibly high turbo boost pressure.

Applies to these machines

  • MXM
  • MXM120
  • MXM130
  • MXM140
  • MXM155
  • MXM175
  • MXM190
  • Maxxum Series (110 through 140)
  • MXU Series
  • Puma Series
  • SR130
  • SR150
  • SR160
  • SR175
  • SV185

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness leading to the Boost Air Pressure Sensor for chafed insulation, melted wires, or pinch points where the signal wire might be shorting against a power wire.

  2. Unplug the sensor and inspect the 4-terminal connector for water ingress, corrosion, or bent pins, which can bridge the connections.

  3. With the sensor unplugged and the key in the ON position, use a multimeter to probe the signal wire on the harness side. If it reads a constant 5V or 12V, the short is in the wiring harness. If the voltage is normal (usually 0V on the signal return when unplugged), the sensor itself has an internal short.

Repair steps

  1. Power Down

    Turn off the machine, remove the key, and disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical spikes.

  2. Locate the Sensor

    Locate the Boost Air Pressure Sensor, which is mounted directly on the intake manifold or the charge air piping coming from the turbocharger.

  3. Disconnect

    Press the release tab and disconnect the 4-pin electrical connector from the sensor.

  4. Remove

    Remove the two mounting bolts securing the sensor to the manifold. Pull the sensor straight out.

  5. Clean

    Inspect the mounting port on the manifold. Wipe away any heavy soot, oil, or debris to ensure the new sensor seats properly.

  6. Install

    Insert the new sensor, ensuring the O-ring is intact and seats flush. Install and tighten the two mounting bolts.

  7. Reconnect

    Plug the electrical connector back in until it clicks securely.

  8. Clear Codes

    Reconnect the battery. Turn the key to the ON position and use a diagnostic scan tool (or the tractor's onboard H-Menu/EIC display) to clear the inactive fault codes.

  9. Test

    Start the engine and verify that the fault code does not return and that the machine is no longer in a derated power state.

Parts you might need

(2)
  • Turbo Boost Pressure MAP Sensor / Manifold Boost Pressure Sensor

    82017873

    Fits Maxxum, MXM, MXU, Puma series. Alternative CNH part number: 742463. Typically a 4-terminal sensor with a 2-bolt hole mounting flange.

  • Turbo Boost Pressure MAP Sensor / Manifold Boost Pressure Sensor

    SBA185746160

    Fits SR and SV series skid steers.

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