1881.19

John Deere 1881.19 – HCC, TSC, SFA, or BCU: Incorrect CAN BUS Message, Draft Sensor

Issue description

Control software is receiving a message over the CAN BUS stating that the rear hitch draft sensor is either unavailable (due to an incorrect sensor configuration) or is sending a faulty signal. This code is generated when the rear hitch draft sensor circuit experiences a problem, most commonly when the sensor voltage drops below 0.20 V, indicating an open circuit, a short to ground, or a failed sensor.

Applies to these machines

  • 6110M
  • 6120M
  • 6130M
  • 6145M
  • 6155M
  • 6175M
  • 6195M
  • 6110R
  • 6120R
  • 6130R
  • 6145R
  • 6155R
  • 6175R
  • 6195R
  • 6215R
  • 6000 Series
  • 6010 Series
  • 6020 Series
  • 6030 Series
  • 6230
  • 6330
  • 6430 Premium
  • 6M Series
  • 6MC/RC Series
  • 6090MC
  • 6100MC
  • 6150M
  • 6R Series
  • 6150R
  • 6170R
  • 6210R
  • 5R Series
  • 7030 Series
  • 7R Series
  • 8R Series

Check the cause

  1. Verify the draft sensor configuration in the HCC/BCU using a diagnostic tool to ensure the system hasn't lost its configuration settings.

  2. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors leading to the rear hitch draft sensor for physical damage, corrosion, or loose pins.

  3. Back-probe the sensor connector and measure the voltage. A reading below 0.20 V confirms a circuit issue (short to ground, broken wire, or dead internal sensor potentiometer).

  4. If the sensor voltage is normal (typically between 0.5V and 4.5V), check the CAN BUS communication lines between the HCC/BCU and the module logging the fault (e.g., SFA or TSC) for continuity.

Repair steps

  1. Power Down

    Turn off the tractor and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

  2. Locate the Sensor

    Locate the rear hitch draft position sensor, which is typically mounted near the lower link pins or the draft sensing linkage at the rear hitch assembly.

  3. Disconnect Wiring

    Carefully unplug the electrical harness connector from the draft sensor.

  4. Remove Hardware

    Remove the retaining hardware. Depending on the model, this may involve removing a split bushing, round retainer, or lower link pin fasteners.

  5. Extract and Replace

    Pull the faulty draft sensor out of its housing. Lubricate the seals on the new sensor (if applicable) and install it into the linkage.

  6. Reassemble

    Secure the sensor with the retaining hardware and plug the electrical connector back in.

  7. Calibrate

    Reconnect the battery and power on the tractor. Use a John Deere service tool or the tractor's interactive command center to clear the stored 001881.19 fault codes. You must perform a hitch/draft sensor calibration procedure so the control unit learns the new sensor's base voltage limits.

Parts you might need

(6)
  • Hitch Draft Position Sensor

    AL226252

    Newer 6M, 6R, 6J, 7R, 8R Series. Replaces older part RE43738. Rotary/positional style sensor.

  • Hitch Draft Sensor

    AL218784

    Older 5020, 6000, 6010, 6020, 6030, 7030 Series. Replaces older parts AL211814, AL77384. Pin-style draft sensor.

  • Hitch Draft Sensor

    BL15744

    Alternative for specific 6000/6030 series

  • Split Bushing

    R108088

    Associated Hardware (If damaged during removal)

  • Lower Link Pin Fastener

    R108090

    Associated Hardware (If damaged during removal)

  • Sensor Shaft Seal

    R108086

    Associated Hardware (If damaged during removal)

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