John Deere 2191.09 – PL4 Module: Incorrect CAN Bus Message, Information from PL2 Control Software.
Issue description
There is a data transfer problem between the PL4 control software and the PL2 control software. The reception of messages sent on the CAN Bus by the PL2 control software is intermittent or non-existent, indicating a communication breakdown typically caused by an open circuit in the CAN bus, a short circuit, or faulty CAN bus terminators.
Applies to these machines
12 machines- 6110R
- 6120R
- 6130R
- 6145R
- 6155R
- 6175R
- 6195R
- 6215R
- 6105R
- 6115R
- 6140R
- 6150R
Check the cause
Inspect CAN Bus wiring harness between the PL2 and PL4 modules for damage, chafing, wear, or disconnection, ensuring connector pins are secure and free of corrosion.
Test CAN Bus continuity with the battery disconnected using a multimeter on the CAN High and CAN Low wires to identify any open circuits.
Check for short circuits to ground, shorts to power, or shorts between the CAN High and CAN Low wires.
Verify CAN Bus terminators by measuring resistance across the CAN network (should read approximately 60 ohms; 120 ohms indicates a disconnected/faulty resistor, 0 ohms indicates a dead short).
Verify that both the PL2 and PL4 control modules are running the latest software versions provided by John Deere.
Repair steps
Power Down
Turn off the tractor and disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical spikes during testing.
Locate Modules
Locate the PL2 and PL4 transmission control modules (refer to the specific 6R series technical manual, such as TM410319, for exact physical locations on the transmission housing or cab floor).
Isolate the Harness
Disconnect the CAN bus harness connectors at both the PL2 and PL4 modules.
Perform Electrical Testing
Run the continuity and short-circuit tests outlined in the diagnostic steps.
Repair Wiring/Terminators
If a wire is broken or shorted, repair the wiring harness or replace the damaged section. If a terminating resistor is faulty, replace it.
Reconnect and Clear Codes
Reconnect all harnesses, reconnect the battery, and use John Deere Service Advisor (or a compatible scan tool) to clear the PL4 002191.09 fault code.
Module Update/Replacement
If the wiring and terminators are perfectly intact but the code returns, the PL2 or PL4 module may require a software flash update or physical replacement.
Parts you might need
(3)CAN Bus Terminating Resistor
Generic John Deere part, exact part number depends on the specific harness configuration of the tractor
DirectDrive Transmission Wiring Harness
OEM John Deere, part number is highly specific to the tractor's serial number and chassis configuration
PL2 / PL4 Control Modules
OEM John Deere Transmission Control Units. Modules must be ordered via a John Deere dealer using the machine's exact PIN/Serial Number, as they require dealer programming (Service Advisor) to function on the CAN network.
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