3108

John Deere 3108 – RCU (Control Unit RCU and Right Power Module): Spreader Speed 1 High Side Not Activating as Commanded

Issue description

The Right Power Module / Control Unit (RCU) has commanded the spreader speed 1 high side circuit to turn ON, but the system has not detected its activation. The system does not detect a specific electrical fault such as an open or short circuit, indicating an issue with the physical execution of the command (such as a failing actuator or mechanical binding) or an internal RCU fault rather than a simple wiring failure.

Applies to these machines

  • 9570 STS
  • 9670 STS
  • 9770 STS
  • 9870 STS
  • S660
  • S670
  • S670H
  • S680
  • S680H
  • S685
  • S685H
  • S690
  • S690H
  • S760
  • S770
  • S780
  • S785
  • S790

Check the cause

  1. Carefully inspect the wiring harness leading to the spreader speed actuator for any signs of damage, such as chafed or frayed wires, loose connections, or corrosion.

  2. With the spreader commanded ON, use a multimeter to check for voltage at the actuator's electrical connector. The absence of voltage indicates a problem upstream in the wiring or the RCU.

  3. Check for any blown fuses or faulty relays that supply power to the RCU or the spreader circuit.

  4. If voltage is present at the connector but the actuator does not function, attempt to power the actuator directly with a 12V source to confirm its mechanical failure.

Repair steps

  1. Isolate the fault

    Perform the diagnostic checks to confirm whether the fault lies with the wiring, connectors, or the actuator itself.

  2. Repair wiring

    If a wiring issue is found, repair the damaged section or replace the harness if necessary. Ensure all connections are clean and secure.

  3. Replace the actuator

    If the actuator is determined to be faulty, disconnect the electrical connector from the old actuator, remove the mounting hardware, and install the new Advanced PowerCast™ Actuator. Ensure it is correctly oriented and securely fastened, then reconnect the electrical connector.

  4. Clear codes and test

    After the repair, clear the fault codes from the RCU and operate the spreader to verify that the issue is resolved and the code does not reappear.

Parts you might need

(9)
  • Replaces previous part number AXE21445. Fits John Deere S-series and STS combines.

  • Listed as a speed adjustment motor and concave adjusting actuator for various STS models.

  • Listed as a speed adjustment motor and concave adjusting actuator for various STS models.

  • 12" stroke linear actuator for models including the 9560 STS, 9570 STS, and 9650 STS.

  • Spreader Speed Actuator / Motor

    AH149880

    12" stroke linear actuator for models including the 9560 STS, 9570 STS, and 9650 STS.

  • 12" stroke linear actuator for models including the 9560 STS, 9570 STS, and 9650 STS.

  • Spreader Speed Actuator / Motor

    SH23287

    An aftermarket actuator listed for fan speed and concave adjustment on STS combines.

  • Fits a wide range of STS combines.

  • Right Control Unit (RCU)

    AXE66870

    Alternate part numbers include AH220602, RE70836, and RE205491. Verify with dealer using machine serial number.

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