SCO523663.05

John Deere SCO523663.05 – SCO: Auxiliary Valve Current Problem

Issue description

This fault code indicates an electrical issue with the auxiliary valve solenoid circuit, specifically that the current is below the normal range or the circuit is open (indicated by FMI .05). This is typically caused by a failed solenoid coil, damaged wiring, or a poor connection, which prevents the Secondary Hydraulic Control Unit (SCO) from properly managing auxiliary hydraulic functions.

Applies to these machines

  • 7630
  • 7720
  • 7730
  • 7820
  • 7830
  • 7920
  • 7930
  • 8120
  • 8220
  • 8320
  • 8420
  • 8520
  • 9120
  • 9220
  • 9230
  • 9320
  • 9320T
  • 9330
  • 9420
  • 9420T
  • 9430
  • 9520
  • 9520T
  • 9530
  • 9620
  • 9620T
  • 9630

Check the cause

  1. Restart the tractor to see if a temporary communication glitch clears the code

  2. Inspect fuses related to the hydraulic control units, specifically F29, F51, F12, and F24

  3. Visually inspect battery terminals, alternator, and surrounding wiring for corrosion, damage, or accumulated debris

  4. Inspect wiring harnesses and connectors leading to the auxiliary hydraulic valves for visible damage

  5. With the tractor on and auxiliary hydraulic function activated, check for voltage at the connector for the suspect solenoid

  6. Disconnect the solenoid and measure resistance across its terminals, comparing to a known-good solenoid (an open or short circuit indicates a faulty solenoid)

  7. Check for continuity and signs of a short to ground in the wiring harness between the SCO controller and the auxiliary valve solenoid

Repair steps

  1. Perform initial diagnostics

    Restart the tractor, check fuses F29, F51, F12, and F24, and visually inspect wiring and connectors to rule out simple causes.

  2. Isolate the faulty component

    Test the auxiliary valve solenoid for proper voltage and resistance. Inspect the wiring harness for continuity or shorts to ground.

  3. Replace the faulty component

    Replace the solenoid if it fails resistance testing, or repair/replace damaged wiring. If the SCO controller is suspected, have it diagnosed and replaced by a qualified technician as it may require programming.

  4. Clear fault codes

    After repairs are complete, clear the fault codes from the system.

  5. Test operation

    Operate the auxiliary hydraulic functions to ensure the repair was successful and the fault code does not return.

Parts you might need

(9)
  • Listed for 7720, 7820, and 7920 tractor models

  • Auxiliary Hydraulic Control Valve

    AN202379

    General auxiliary hydraulic control valve

  • Compatible with 7020, 8020, and 9020 series tractors

  • Auxiliary Compensator Control Valve

    RE212376

    Compatible with 7020 and 7030 series tractors

  • Hydraulic Pressure Relief Valve

    QTP-58768

    Aftermarket part; fits 7020, 8020, and 9020 series

  • Example harness sometimes purchased with auxiliary valve kits.

  • Auxiliary Valve Kit (3rd Function Grapple Valve)

    RE283389

    For models like 8130, 8230, 8330, 8430, and 8530.

  • Auxiliary Valve Kit (3rd Function Grapple Valve)

    RE343870

    Replacement auxiliary valve kit.

  • Auxiliary Section Valve Kit

    AT488584

    For models like 444 P, 524 P, and 624 P.

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