John Deere 523824.2 – XSC: Steering Wheel Position Sensor Channel 2 / Encoder 2 — Duty Cycle High
Issue description
The steering input device (SID) is reporting an abnormally high duty cycle on Channel 2. This indicates a malfunction in the sensor itself, a wiring issue (such as a short or open circuit), or a signal processing failure, which can compromise AutoTrac and manual steering inputs.
Applies to these machines
35 machines- 6110M
- 6120M
- 6130M
- 6145M
- 6155M
- 6175M
- 6195M
- 6110R
- 6120R
- 6130R
- 6145R
- 6155R
- 6175R
- 6195R
- 6215R
- 8235R
- 8245R
- 8260R
- 8285R
- 8310R
- 8320R
- 8335R
- 8360R
- 8400R
- 7180
- 7280
- 7380
- 7480
- 7580
- 7780
- 7980
- 9570 STS
- 9670 STS
- 9770 STS
- 9870 STS
Check the cause
Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for Channel 2 of the Steering Wheel Position Sensor (B138/B69) for signs of damage, loose connections, or corrosion.
Verify that the power supply to Channel 2 is providing adequate current (typically not falling below 4 mA).
Use a diagnostic tool to check the voltage ratio between Channel 1 and Channel 2 to ensure signals are consistent and within the expected OEM range.
Ensure the physical alignment and mounting of the steering wheel position sensor are secure and correctly positioned.
Check if the SSU/XSC software is up to date, as firmware updates can resolve signal processing anomalies.
Repair steps
Disconnect Power
Turn off the machine and disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on the electrical system.
Clean and Re-seat Connectors
Disconnect the Steering Wheel Position Sensor. Clean the pins with contact cleaner and apply dielectric grease. Reconnect and test the machine to see if the code clears.
Test the Harness
If the code persists, use a multimeter to test the continuity of the wiring harness from the sensor back to the XSC/SSU module. Repair any broken or chafed wires.
Replace the Sensor
If the wiring is intact and the sensor fails the duty cycle/voltage checks, remove the faulty Steering Wheel Position Sensor from the steering column and install a new OEM replacement.
Recalibrate and Clear Codes
After installation, use John Deere Service ADVISOR (or a compatible diagnostic tool) to recalibrate the steering wheel position sensor. Clear the diagnostic trouble codes and test drive the machine to verify the repair.
Parts you might need
(4)Steering Wheel Position Sensor
RE2571138R Wheeled Tractors (Supersedes/interchanges with RE172651, RE191389, RE214147, RE241785)
Steering Wheel Position Sensor
RE305619General/Alternate
Steering Wheel Position Sensor
RE341251RT Track Tractors (Specific to 8320RT, 8345RT, 8370RT, 9470RT, etc.)
Steering Wheel Position Sensor
RE69108T-Series Track Tractors
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