523842.13

John Deere 523842.13 – HCC / HCU: Rear Hitch Load/Depth Control Fault/Out of Calibration

Issue description

This code is logged when the control module detects that the signal voltage from the Rear Hitch Load/Depth Control Potentiometer (Sensitivity Potentiometer) is outside of its expected operational range, or the sensor has lost its calibration limits, which disables or limits the electronic rear hitch control functions.

Applies to these machines

  • 6110M
  • 6120M
  • 6130M
  • 6145M
  • 6155M
  • 6175M
  • 6195M
  • 5090M
  • 5100M
  • 5100MH
  • 5100ML
  • 5115M
  • 5085M
  • 5115ML
  • 5075M
  • 6090MC
  • 6100MC
  • 6110MC
  • 6090RC
  • 6100RC
  • 6110RC

Check the cause

  1. Perform a voltage sweep test on the Rear Hitch Load/Depth Control Potentiometer (0.5V to 1.5V full CCW, 3.5V to 4.5V full CW)

  2. Check for shorts to power (voltage above 4.75V) or open circuits/shorts to ground (voltage below 0.25V)

  3. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors between the potentiometer and the HCU/HCC for corrosion, bent pins, or chafed wires

Repair steps

  1. Power Down

    Turn off the tractor, remove the key, and relieve any hydraulic pressure.

  2. Inspect the Connector

    Locate the Rear Hitch Load/Depth Control Potentiometer on the right-hand control console. Disconnect the sensor plug and inspect the terminals. Clean any debris or corrosion with electrical contact cleaner.

  3. Test the Harness

    Perform a continuity test on the signal, ground, and 5V reference wires between the sensor connector and the HCU/HCC module. Repair any damaged wiring.

  4. Replace the Sensor

    If the wiring is intact but the sensor fails the voltage sweep test (dead spots or out-of-range voltage), remove the retaining hardware and replace the potentiometer.

  5. Perform Hitch Calibration

    Whether you repaired a wire or replaced the sensor, you must perform the Rear Hitch Calibration procedure via the tractor's CommandCenter or diagnostic tool so the HCU/HCC can relearn the new minimum and maximum voltage limits.

  6. Clear Codes

    Clear the 523842.13 DTC and verify that the rear hitch operates smoothly through its full range of motion.

Parts you might need

(3)
  • Contacting Potentiometer Sensor / Rockshaft Position Sensor / Hitch Height Control Potentiometer

    RE261354

    Verify exact fitment with your specific serial number

  • Contacting Potentiometer Sensor / Rockshaft Position Sensor / Hitch Height Control Potentiometer

    RE56165

    Alternative/Superseded Number

  • Contacting Potentiometer Sensor / Rockshaft Position Sensor / Hitch Height Control Potentiometer

    RE24467

    Alternative/Superseded Number

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