637.08

John Deere 637.08 – ECU: Crank Sensor Signal Input Missing

Issue description

The controller does not detect the input signal from the crankshaft speed/position sensor, which can result in improper engine timing, reduced performance, and the system entering limp mode or derating engine power.

Applies to these machines

  • 5085E
  • 5090E
  • 5090EL
  • 5100E
  • 5065M
  • 5075M
  • 5085M
  • 5100M
  • 5100MH
  • 5100ML
  • 5115ML
  • 5095M
  • 5095MH
  • 5105M
  • 5015ML
  • 5090M
  • 5115M
  • 6110M
  • 6120M
  • 6130M
  • 6145M
  • 6155M
  • 6175M
  • 6195M
  • 6110R
  • 6120R
  • 6130R
  • 6145R
  • 6155R
  • 6175R
  • 6195R
  • 6215R
  • 6010-6510 series
  • 7185J-7225J series
  • 8230
  • 9230-9630 series
  • 9560 STS
  • 9660 STS
  • 9760 STS
  • 9860 STS
  • 444J
  • 544J
  • 624J
  • 750J
  • 850J
  • 120
  • 130G
  • 310G
  • 450J

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the wiring harness leading to the crankshaft position sensor for an open circuit, a short circuit, or damaged wiring.

  2. Check the sensor connections to ensure they are secure, free of corrosion, and not causing an intermittent signal loss.

  3. Verify that the sensor is installed correctly and check the 'target sensitivity' (the gap/alignment between the sensor and the crankshaft tone ring).

Repair steps

  1. Power down machine

    Power down the machine and engage the parking brake.

  2. Locate sensor

    Locate the Crankshaft Position Sensor on the engine block.

  3. Inspect and repair harness

    Disconnect the electrical harness from the sensor and inspect the pins for damage or moisture. Repair the harness if an open circuit or wiring fault is found.

  4. Remove old sensor

    If the wiring and connections are intact, the sensor itself has likely failed internally. Remove the mounting bolt and extract the old sensor.

  5. Install new sensor

    Install the new OEM crankshaft position sensor, ensuring it is seated correctly to maintain the proper reading gap.

  6. Reconnect harness

    Reconnect the wiring harness.

  7. Clear codes and verify

    Clear the ECU fault codes using a diagnostic tool or monitor, then start the engine to verify that proper engine timing and performance are restored and the code does not return.

Parts you might need

(5)
  • Crankshaft Position / Speed Sensor

    RE519144

    Highly common; fits many 5000/6000 series tractors, STS combines, and J/G/K-series construction equipment

  • Crankshaft Position / Speed Sensor

    RE508195

    Highly common; fits many 5000/6000 series tractors, STS combines, and J/G/K-series construction equipment

  • Rotary Crankshaft Position Sensor

    MIU802138

    Fits various G, P, and L series compact loaders and excavators

  • Crankshaft Position Sensor

    RE257113

    Specifically noted for 8230 tractors

  • Crankshaft Position Sensor

    REC559427500

    Generic JD replacement

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