000639.12

John Deere 000639.12 – BCU / TEC / ICU: CAN Bus Fault: Arm Rest Module

Issue description

A communication failure has been detected on the vehicle's Controller Area Network (CAN bus) specifically related to the Arm Rest Module (CSM). This fault is triggered when a primary control unit, such as the Basic Control Unit (BCU) or Tractor Electronic Control Unit (TEC), detects a high error rate in messages from the Arm Rest Module or a complete loss of communication, often manifesting as a 'message missing' or 'message overflow' error.

Applies to these machines

  • 7R Series
  • 8R Series
  • 8225R
  • 8245R
  • 8270R
  • 8295R
  • 8320R
  • 8345R
  • 8370R
  • 8400R
  • 9330
  • 9430
  • 9530
  • 9630
  • 9560
  • 9660
  • 9670 STS
  • 9770 STS
  • 7760
  • Z370R

Check the cause

  1. Record and clear fault codes using the machine's display, then restart the machine to determine if the fault is intermittent or persistent

  2. Visually inspect the wiring harnesses and connectors associated with the Arm Rest Module for chafing, corrosion, pinched wires, or loose connections

  3. Verify that the Arm Rest Module is receiving the correct supply voltage and has a solid ground connection

  4. Perform a CAN Bus Integrity Check (Power Off): Measure resistance between CAN High and CAN Low wires (should be approximately 60 Ohms; 120 Ohms indicates a missing terminating resistor/open circuit, while significantly lower indicates a short)

  5. Perform a CAN Bus Voltage Check (Power On, engine off): Measure DC voltage between CAN High and ground (expected 2.5 to 3.0 volts) and CAN Low and ground (expected 2.0 to 2.5 volts)

Repair steps

  1. Isolate the fault

    If initial checks point to a wiring issue, use machine-specific wiring diagrams to trace the CAN bus wiring to and from the Arm Rest Module. Disconnect other control units on the same circuit to isolate the source of the problem.

  2. Test Arm Rest Module

    Test the Arm Rest Module by substituting it with a known good unit, if available.

  3. Repair or replace wiring

    If a damaged section of the wiring harness is found, repair it according to industry best practices or replace the entire harness.

  4. Replace faulty module

    If the Arm Rest Module is determined to be faulty after testing, replace the unit.

  5. Reprogram replacement module

    Program the new control module using John Deere's Service ADVISOR software to ensure it functions correctly with the specific machine.

Parts you might need

(16)

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