John Deere 000676.05 – CCU / ECU: Cold Start Relay Voltage Missing
Issue description
The Engine Control Unit (ECU) is not receiving the expected voltage or signal feedback from the cold start (glow plug) relay when it is supposed to be energized. This indicates an open circuit, short circuit, or malfunctioning component within the glow plug activation system. Without this signal, the cold start system will not operate, leading to difficult or no-start conditions in cold weather.
Applies to these machines
12 machines- 5015ML
- 5065M
- 5075M
- 5085M
- 5095M
- 5095MH
- 5100M
- 5100MH
- 5100ML
- 5105M
- 5115M
- 5115ML
Check the cause
Verify battery health, ensuring it is fully charged and connections are clean and tight
Check for blown fuses, specifically the 70-amp fuse (F030) for the electrical starting aid located on the right side of the engine
Inspect the cold start relay (K046) on the right side of the engine for visible damage, corrosion, or loose connections
Inspect the wiring harness and connections between the cold start relay, temperature sensor, intake air heater element, and the control unit for chafing, breaks, or corrosion
Test the cold start temperature sensor, as a faulty sensor can cause short circuits and blown fuses
Repair steps
Safety First
Disconnect the battery's negative terminal before beginning any electrical repairs.
Locate Components
Identify the cold start relay (potentially K046) and its associated fuse (potentially F030) on the right side of the engine. Also, locate the cold start temperature sensor on the engine.
Replace Blown Fuse
If a blown fuse is found, replace it with a new one of the same amperage rating. Do not use a higher-rated fuse.
Test the Relay
If the new fuse blows immediately upon turning the key, there is likely a short circuit. Try unplugging the sensor and replacing the fuse again. If the fuse does not blow, the sensor is the likely culprit. If the fuse does not blow, but the fault code persists, test the relay by applying power to its control circuit and checking for continuity across the high-amperage terminals.
Replace Faulty Components
If the cold start temperature sensor is determined to be faulty, replace it with a new one. If the relay is determined to be faulty, replace it with a new relay of the correct part number and amperage.
Clear Fault Codes
After the repair is complete, reconnect the battery, start the tractor, and clear any stored diagnostic trouble codes.
Verify Repair
Operate the tractor to ensure the fault code does not return and that the cold start system functions correctly in appropriate conditions.
Parts you might need
(6)70-amp relay, may be identified as K046 in some documentation.
70-amp relay, may be identified as K046 in some documentation.
Fuse
70-amp fuse, may be identified as F030 in some documentation.
Cold Start Temperature Sensor / Switch
AT255850Listed as 'Cold Start Temperature Sensor Switch'
Listed as 'Temperature Sensor' with wide compatibility including 5085M
Listed as 'Temperature Sensor' fitting 5085M, 5100M, 5115M
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