709.1

John Deere 709.1 – XMC / XSC / XMA / TMA / PSC: Steering Wheel Position Sensor Channel 2, Fault

Issue description

The controller has detected an abnormal rate of change or a signal mismatch on Channel 2 of the Steering Input Device (SID), conflicting with Channel 1. AutoTrac and auto-guidance functions are typically disabled for safety.

Applies to these machines

  • 6110M
  • 6120M
  • 6130M
  • 6145M
  • 6155M
  • 6175M
  • 6195M
  • 6110R
  • 6120R
  • 6130R
  • 6145R
  • 6155R
  • 6175R
  • 6195R
  • 6215R
  • 8225R
  • 8235R
  • 8245R
  • 8260R
  • 8285R
  • 8295R
  • 8310R
  • 8320R
  • 8335R
  • 8345R
  • 8360R
  • 8400R
  • 7200R through 7310R
  • 9360R
  • 9410R
  • 9460R
  • 9470RT
  • 9520RT
  • 9570RT
  • CH570
  • CH670
  • 3520 series

Check the cause

  1. Clear and Retest: Clear the DTCs via the CommandCenter display, cycle the key, and turn the steering wheel to see if the code returns immediately to rule out intermittent voltage drops.

  2. Harness & Connector Inspection: Remove the steering column cowl/covers and inspect the wiring harness connecting the Steering Input Device (SID) to the steering module for chafing, pinched wires, or loose pins.

  3. Channel Swap Test: Interchange the steering wheel position sensor connectors at the SID. If the same DTC (Channel 2) returns, the issue is likely in the wiring harness between the SID and the control module. If the DTC shifts to Channel 1, the Steering Input Device (sensor) itself has failed internally.

Repair steps

  1. Prepare machine

    Park the machine on a level surface, turn off the engine, and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts or accidental module damage.

  2. Remove steering column covers

    Remove the plastic covers/cowl surrounding the steering column (just below the steering wheel) to access the Steering Input Device (SID).

  3. Disconnect electrical harness

    Disconnect the electrical harness connectors from the steering wheel position sensor.

  4. Remove faulty sensor

    Unbolt and remove the faulty rotary position sensor from the steering column shaft.

  5. Install new sensor

    Install the new OEM steering wheel position sensor and torque the mounting hardware to OEM spec.

  6. Reconnect harness

    Reconnect the electrical harness, ensuring the connectors click firmly into place.

  7. Reassemble and reconnect battery

    Reinstall the steering column covers and reconnect the battery.

  8. Clear codes and calibrate

    Power on the machine and use the CommandCenter display (or John Deere Service ADVISOR) to clear the stored fault codes. You must perform a Steering Input Device (SID) calibration and a Wheel Angle Sensor (WAS) calibration, or the system will not recognize the new sensor and AutoTrac will remain disabled.

Parts you might need

(4)
  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor (Standard 8R / 7R Wheeled Tractors)

    RE257113

    Supersedes older part numbers RE172651, RE191389, RE214147, RE241785

  • Steering Column Rotary Position Sensor (RT Tracked Tractors)

    RE341251
  • Alternative Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE305619

    Depending on specific steering column option

  • Alternative Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE69108

    Depending on specific steering column option

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