709.2

John Deere 709.2 – Steering System Control Unit (XMC, XMA, XSC, TMA, PSC): Steering System Control Unit Fault - Steering Wheel Position Sensor Channel 2 Fault

Issue description

Indicates a Steering System Control Unit Fault, specifically isolated to a Steering Wheel Position Sensor Channel 2 Fault (often referred to as the Steering Input Device or SID). The control unit monitors both signals for redundancy and accuracy. This code triggers when the controller detects an invalid signal, open circuit, or internal failure on Channel 2 of the sensor, which will typically disable automated steering systems like AutoTrac™ and may trigger a warning light.

Applies to these machines

  • 6110M
  • 6120M
  • 6130M
  • 6145M
  • 6155M
  • 6175M
  • 6195M
  • 6110R
  • 6120R
  • 6130R
  • 6145R
  • 6155R
  • 6175R
  • 6195R
  • 6215R
  • 8225R
  • 8235R
  • 8245R
  • 8260R
  • 8270R
  • 8285R
  • 8295R
  • 8310R
  • 8320R
  • 8335R
  • 8345R
  • 8360R
  • 8400R
  • 8100T–8430T
  • 8320RT
  • 8345RT
  • 9300T–9630T
  • 9470RT
  • 9520RT
  • 9570RT
  • 6145J
  • 6165J
  • 6180J
  • 6205J
  • CH570
  • CH670
  • 3520

Check the cause

  1. Visual & Harness Inspection: Access the steering column cowl and inspect the wiring harness and connectors leading to the Steering Input Device (SID). Look for signs of an open circuit, loose pins, or corrosion on the Channel 2 circuit.

  2. Voltage/Current Verification: Verify that the power supply to the sensor is within specification (typically above 4.75V) and return current should not fall below 4 mA.

  3. Cross-Testing (If Applicable): Interchange the steering wheel position sensor connectors at the SID. Clear the codes and turn the steering wheel. If the same Channel 2 DTC returns, the issue is likely in the wiring harness between the SID and the Steering Control Unit (XMC). If the DTC shifts to the other position sensor channel, the Steering Input Device (sensor) itself has failed internally.

  4. Software Check: Ensure the Steering System Control Unit software is up to date, as software anomalies can sometimes cause false signal mismatch codes.

Repair steps

  1. Preparation

    Park the machine on a level surface, turn off the engine, and disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

  2. Access the Sensor

    Remove the steering column covers/cowl beneath the steering wheel to expose the steering shaft and the Steering Input Device (SID).

  3. Disconnect

    Carefully unplug the electrical harness connectors from the faulty Steering Wheel Position Sensor.

  4. Removal

    Unbolt and slide the faulty position sensor assembly off the steering column/shaft.

  5. Installation

    Mount the new Steering Wheel Position Sensor into position and secure the mounting hardware.

  6. Reassembly

    Reconnect the electrical harness, ensuring the connector locks firmly into place. Reinstall the steering column covers.

  7. Calibration

    Reconnect the battery. Connect a John Deere diagnostic tool (Service ADVISOR) to clear the inactive 000709.20 fault code. Crucial Step: You must perform a steering system calibration procedure so the XMC module can learn the end-stops and center position of the new sensor.

  8. Testing

    Test the steering manually from lock to lock, then engage AutoTrac™ to ensure the system operates without kicking out.

Parts you might need

(9)
  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor / Steering Input Device (SID) / Steering Column Rotary Position Sensor

    Generic part name. Aftermarket options manufactured by TISCO, Abilene Machine, and All States Ag Parts.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE257113

    Fits most 8R Series wheeled tractors (e.g., 8230, 8245R, 8260R, 8320R). Supersedes older part numbers: RE172651, RE191389, RE214147, RE241785.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE172651

    Superseded by RE257113.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE191389

    Superseded by RE257113.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE214147

    Superseded by RE257113.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE241785

    Superseded by RE257113.

  • Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE69108

    Fits many older T-Series tracked tractors (8100T - 8430T) and Harvesters (CH570, CH670).

  • Steering Column Rotary Position Sensor

    RE341251

    Specific to newer RT-Series tracked tractors (8320RT, 9470RT, 9520RT).

  • Alternate Steering Wheel Position Sensor

    RE305619

    Alternate Steering Wheel Position Sensor for select models.

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