P2151

Kubota P2151 – Engine ECU: No. 2 & 3 cylinder injector short to +B

Issue description

The engine control system has detected a short circuit to battery voltage (+B) or a short to ground in the injector drive circuit specifically controlling the fuel injectors for cylinders No. 2 and No. 3. This often inhibits DPF regeneration and causes insufficient engine output, large engine vibrations, worsening exhaust gas performance, or engine shutdown.

Applies to these machines

  • V2403-CR-TE4B
  • V3307
  • V3800-CR-TE4
  • V3800-CR-TIE4
  • M5040
  • M6040
  • M7040
  • M6060
  • M7060
  • KX080-4
  • SSV75
  • SVL75-2
  • SVL95
  • Baroness LM3210A

Check the cause

  1. Verify the battery is fully charged and the alternator is outputting correct voltage, as the ECU sets this DTC under the precondition that battery voltage is normal.

  2. Visually inspect the engine wiring harness leading from the Engine ECU to the No. 2 and No. 3 cylinder injectors for chafed wires, melted insulation, or pinched harnesses.

  3. Use a multimeter to test the continuity and resistance of the injector drive circuit for cylinders 2 and 3, including testing for continuity between the injector harness pins and the battery positive terminal.

  4. Test the internal resistance of the No. 2 and No. 3 injectors to determine if the short is internal to the injector solenoid itself.

Repair steps

  1. Turn the ignition key to the "OFF" position and disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical damage.

  2. Clean the area around the fuel rail and injectors to prevent debris from entering the fuel system.

  3. If the diagnostic checks revealed a damaged wiring harness, repair the damaged wires using proper soldering and heat-shrink techniques, or replace the engine wiring harness entirely.

  4. If the harness is intact but an injector is internally shorted, remove the high-pressure fuel lines connected to the faulty injector(s).

  5. Remove the hold-down clamps and extract the faulty No. 2 and/or No. 3 injector(s).

  6. Install the new OEM injector(s) with new seals/O-rings. Hand-tighten connections before torquing to factory specifications.

  7. Use a diagnostic scan tool to program the new injector's QR (IQA) code into the Engine ECU so it can adjust the injection timing and fuel quantity.

  8. Reconnect the battery, prime the fuel system, clear the P2151 fault code from the ECU, and run the engine to check for leaks and verify the vibration/power loss is resolved.

Parts you might need

(14)
  • Fuel Injector (OEM Kubota)

    1J770-53050
  • Fuel Injector (OEM Kubota)

    1J770-53051
  • Fuel Injector (OEM Kubota)

    1G772-53000
  • Fuel Injector (Denso OEM)

    295050-1980
  • Fuel Injector (Denso OEM)

    093500-8041
  • Fuel Injector (OEM Kubota)

    1J508-53070
  • Fuel Injector (OEM Kubota)

    1J500-53050
  • Fuel Injector (Denso OEM)

    095000-9690
  • Fuel Injector (Denso OEM)

    295700-0100
  • Engine Wiring Harness

  • Engine ECU

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