Massey Ferguson 0A.23.18 – Tractor Control Unit (TCU) or Hydraulic/Transmission ECU: External Hydraulic Valve 2 Issue
Issue description
Malfunction associated with the second external hydraulic remote valve. Typically an electrical connection problem on the hydraulic valve or an issue with the spool position sensor value.
Applies to these machines
41 machines- 7724S
- 5712SL
- 7722
- 7722S
- 5713SL
- 7720S
- 7716
- 7718
- T4
- 7715
- 5710SL
- 7726
- 7726S
- 5711SL
- 7718S
- 7719
- 7714
- 7716S
- 7720
- Tier 4 (2015-2021)
- 7715S
- 7724
- 4707
- 4708
- 4709
- 4710
- 5608
- 5609
- 5610
- 5611
- 5612
- 5613
- 7614
- 7615
- 7616
- 7618
- 7619
- 7620
- 7622
- 7624
- 7626
Check the cause
Scan for sub-codes (such as M20 or M21) using a compatible diagnostic tool to check for specific spool position sensor value issues.
Visually inspect the wiring harness routing to External Hydraulic Valve 2 at the rear remote block for chafing, cuts, or heat damage.
Disconnect the electrical connector at the valve and check for moisture, dirt, corrosion, or pushed-back pins (most common cause of connection faults).
Test the solenoid and the spool position sensor for proper resistance and continuity according to OEM service manual specifications.
Repair steps
Preparation
Park the tractor on a level surface, lower all hydraulic implements to relieve system pressure, and turn off the engine.
Clean the Area
Thoroughly clean the rear remote valve block area to prevent dirt from entering the hydraulic system during repair.
Address Wiring/Connections
If the diagnostic check revealed a corroded or loose connector, clean the pins with contact cleaner, apply dielectric grease, and reconnect securely.
Component Replacement
If the solenoid or spool position sensor failed the electrical test, remove the retaining bolts securing the electronic control head/solenoid to the mechanical spool valve.
Install New Parts
Install the replacement pilot pressure control, solenoid, or complete spool valve assembly. Ensure all O-rings are seated correctly and torque the mounting bolts to OEM specifications.
Reassembly and Testing
Reconnect the electrical harness. Turn on the tractor, use the diagnostic tool to clear the 0A.23.18 fault code, and cycle External Valve 2 multiple times to ensure the code does not return and the hydraulic remote functions properly.
Parts you might need
(4)Pilot Pressure Control for Electric Spool Valve
3797234M6Alternates: 3797234M5, 3797234M4, or Bosch Rexroth R917008801
Hydraulic Valve Solenoid
7302601101Common on 5400, 6400, 6600 series
Spool Position Sensor
117403Generic replacement part (e.g., via Olsson Parts)
Complete Hydraulic Spool Valve Assembly
1696239M93Alternates: 1696239M92, 1810876M91, 1810876M92, 1810876M93, 1811097M92
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