Massey Ferguson 168.04 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Battery Voltage Low (ECU)
Issue description
Triggered when the unswitched supply voltage to the control unit drops below the minimum operating threshold (typically 7.8V to 8.5V).
Applies to these machines
23 machines- 7616
- 5612
- 7622
- Interim Tier 4 (2012-2015)
- 7614
- 5611
- 7615
- 5610
- 5613
- 7620
- 5609
- 7618
- 5608
- 7619
- 7626
- 7624
- 4707
- 4708
- 4709
- 4710
- 5600 series
- 6600 series
- 8700 series
Check the cause
Check static battery voltage with a multimeter (should read 12.4V - 12.6V when the machine is off)
Test alternator output by starting the tractor and checking voltage at the battery terminals (should read 13.5V - 14.5V)
Visually inspect the battery terminals, cables, and the alternator for accumulated debris, corrosion, or physical damage
Check the unswitched power supply lines directly at the ECU harness for voltage drops to rule out a corroded ground or damaged power wire
Repair steps
Clean Connections
Disconnect the battery cables (negative first). Clean the battery posts and cable terminals thoroughly with a wire brush to ensure a solid connection. Reconnect and retest.
Load Test the Battery
If the connections are clean but the static voltage is low, perform a load test on the battery. If the battery fails the load test or is old/unable to hold a charge, replace it.
Replace the Alternator
If the battery is good but the system voltage drops while running (or fails to reach 13.5V+), the alternator is faulty. Disconnect the battery, remove the serpentine/drive belt, disconnect the electrical connections on the rear of the alternator, and unbolt the unit. Install the new alternator and re-tension the belt.
Clear Codes
Once the repair is complete and system voltage is restored, use a diagnostic service tool to clear the 000168.04 / SPN 168 FMI 4 fault code from the ECU.
Parts you might need
(2)Alternator (120 Amp, 12V)
4357550M1, 4357550M2, 4357550M3, 4287014M1, 4287014M2, 4287014M3, 4287014M4Fits Dyna-4, Dyna-6, and Dyna-VT models including 5600, 6600, 7600 (e.g., 7615), and 8700 series. Manufacturers: Valeo, Letrika/MAHLE, Sparex.
Battery
79036852AGCO FieldStart Battery. BCI Group Size 49, Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM), 850 CCA. Standard 12V heavy-duty agricultural battery fitment.
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