4090.31

Massey Ferguson 4090.31 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): NOx Are High In The Exhaust

Issue description

The Engine Control Unit (ECU) has detected that the concentration of Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) in the exhaust gas is above the permissible threshold. This indicates a malfunction within the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system or a problem with the engine's combustion process and emissions control system. If left unresolved, this condition will lead to the engine entering a derated state, progressively reducing engine power and vehicle speed to ensure emissions compliance.

Applies to these machines

  • 4710
  • 7724S
  • 5712SL
  • 7722S
  • 7722
  • 5713SL
  • 7720S
  • 7716
  • 7718
  • T4
  • 7715
  • 5710SL
  • 7726
  • 4708
  • 7726S
  • 4707
  • 4709
  • 5711SL
  • 7718S
  • 7719
  • 7714
  • 7716S
  • T4 (2015-2021)
  • 7720
  • Tier 4 (2015-2021)
  • 7715S
  • 7724
  • 5608
  • 5609
  • 5610
  • 5611
  • 5612
  • 5613
  • 5710 SL
  • 5711 SL
  • 5712 SL
  • 5713 SL
  • 7614
  • 7615
  • 7616
  • 7618
  • 7619
  • 7620
  • 7622
  • 7624
  • 7626

Check the cause

  1. Verify DEF Quality and Level: Ensure the DEF tank is at least one-third full and that the fluid is ISO 22241-compliant. Contaminated or degraded DEF (e.g., mixed with diesel or water) will fail to reduce NOx, triggering this code.

  2. Inspect DEF Lines and Doser: Check for leaks, damaged O-rings, or heavy white crystallization around the DEF injector/dosing valve. A clogged doser will prevent DEF from entering the exhaust stream.

  3. Check NOx Sensor Wiring: Inspect the NOx sensor wiring harness for heat soak damage, chafing, or vibration-induced breaks. Ensure the connector pins are clean and securely seated.

  4. Check for Exhaust Leaks: Inspect the exhaust piping upstream of the SCR catalyst and NOx sensor. Exhaust leaks can introduce excess oxygen or alter pressure, skewing the sensor's readings.

Repair steps

  1. Preparation

    Park the tractor on a level surface, turn off the engine, and allow the exhaust system to cool completely to avoid severe burns.

  2. Disconnect the Harness

    Locate the faulty NOx sensor on the exhaust pipe. Carefully unplug the sensor's electrical connector from the main engine harness.

  3. Remove the Sensor

    Using a specialized NOx sensor socket or a properly sized wrench, unscrew the sensor from the exhaust pipe. (Penetrating oil may be required if the threads are seized from heat cycling).

  4. Prepare the New Sensor

    Apply a small amount of high-temperature anti-seize compound to the threads of the new NOx sensor. Caution: Do not get any anti-seize on the sensor tip, as this will permanently contaminate it.

  5. Installation

    Thread the new sensor into the exhaust pipe by hand to prevent cross-threading, then tighten to the OEM torque specification.

  6. Route the Wiring

    Reconnect the electrical harness. It is critical to route the new harness exactly like the factory routing to prevent future heat soak or vibration failures.

  7. Clear Codes

    Connect a diagnostic scan tool to the tractor and clear the stored 004090.31 fault code to reset the SCR system and bring the tractor out of any active derate modes.

Parts you might need

(12)
  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Sensor

    V837084094

    AGCO / Massey Ferguson OEM

  • AGCO / Massey Ferguson OEM

  • AGCO / Massey Ferguson OEM

  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Sensor

    ACV0079360

    AGCO / Massey Ferguson OEM

  • AGCO / Massey Ferguson OEM

  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Sensor

    5WK96755A

    Continental (UniNOx) OEM Manufacturer Number

  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Sensor

    A2C95912900-02

    Continental (UniNOx) OEM Manufacturer Number

  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Sensor

    5WK96622C

    Continental (UniNOx) OEM Manufacturer Number

  • NOx Sensor

    72661028

    Verify fitment and whether it is the upstream or downstream sensor.

  • Bosch Part #: 0444023011

  • DEF FilterV837079423

    Replace when flushing contaminated DEF.

  • Fuel Injector (Engine)

    V837074860

    Fits 7700S Series. Engine fueling issues can contribute to high NOx.

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