Massey Ferguson 4355.04 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): DEF Return Pipe Heater Relay Issue (ECU)
Issue description
DEF backflow/return line heater relay high side (heater, main relay) has an open circuit or is shorted to ground (circuit failed low). This prevents the DEF return line from heating up, which can lead to frozen DEF fluid in cold conditions and subsequent emissions derates.
Applies to these machines
39 machines- 7616
- 5612
- 7622
- Interim Tier 4 (2012-2015)
- 7614
- 5611
- 7615
- 5610
- 5613
- 7620
- 5609
- 7618
- 5608
- 7619
- 7626
- 7624
- 4707
- 4708
- 4709
- 4710
- 5710 SL
- 5711 SL
- 5712 SL
- 5713 SL
- 7714
- 7715
- 7716
- 7716S
- 7718
- 7718S
- 7719
- 7720
- 7720S
- 7722
- 7722S
- 7724
- 7724S
- 7726
- 7726S
Check the cause
Ensure the engine is stopped and cooled down before starting work
Inspect the DEF heater wiring harness and connectors for physical damage, chafing, or melting
Check connector pins for the DEF return pipe heater and relay block for loose pins, pushed-out terminals, or debris/water
Inspect machine earths (grounds) for any damaged or loose connections
Check the DEF heater fuse (typically 25A in the emissions fuse block); a blown fuse strongly indicates a short to ground
Repair steps
System Reset
Turn the ignition off for at least 60 seconds to allow the EEM4 system to power down and reset.
Locate the Relay
Access the machine's electrical center and locate the DEF Heater Relay (often designated as K22 or similar, depending on the specific tractor model).
Test the Relay
Remove the relay and test it with a multimeter. Check for an open circuit on the coil side or a short to ground on the high side. If the relay fails testing, replace it.
Test the Circuit
If the relay is good, use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the wiring from the relay socket to the DEF return pipe heater. Check for continuity to ground (which would confirm the shorted to ground / failed low condition).
Repair Wiring
If a short is found in the harness, trace the wire along the chassis to the DEF tank/pump area and repair the damaged section of the harness.
Clear Codes
Reinstall the relay (or install a new one). Turn the key on and use a diagnostic service tool (such as the AGCO WinEEM3s/EEM4 Service Tool) to clear the fault code.
Verify Repair
Cycle the key and verify the code does not return to active status.
Parts you might need
(3)DEF Heater Relay
Generic part name. AGCO uses standard heavy-duty 12V automotive relays for this circuit.
DEF Return Pipe Heater / Backflow Line
Generic part name. Replace if the short is internal to the heater element itself rather than the wiring harness.
DEF Heater Fuse
Standard 25A automotive blade fuse.
Get help to fix this fault by requesting a quote