520317.31

Massey Ferguson 520317.31 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Rail Pressure control: Pressure reduction interrupted

Issue description

The engine's control system has detected that the actual fuel pressure inside the common rail is lower than the target pressure commanded by the system, or the pressure control valve is failing to regulate the pressure correctly.

Applies to these machines

  • 4710
  • 7724S
  • 5712SL
  • 7722S
  • 7722
  • 5713SL
  • 7720S
  • 7716
  • 7718
  • T4
  • 7715
  • 5710SL
  • 7726
  • 4708
  • 7726S
  • 4707
  • 4709
  • 5711SL
  • 7718S
  • 7719
  • 7714
  • 7716S
  • T4 (2015-2021)
  • 7720
  • Tier 4 (2015-2021)
  • 7715S
  • 7724
  • 4607M
  • 4608
  • 4609
  • 4610
  • 5611
  • 5612
  • 5613
  • 5710
  • 5711
  • 6497
  • 6612
  • 6613
  • 6713
  • 7615
  • 8450
  • 8480
  • 8727
  • 8730

Check the cause

  1. Check the primary and secondary fuel filters for severe clogging, water contamination, or gelling.

  2. Inspect the low-pressure fuel lines for air leaks or restrictions. Verify the lift pump is supplying adequate pressure to the high-pressure pump.

  3. Inspect the wiring harness and connector at the Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor and the Suction Control Valve (MPROP) for chafing, corrosion, or short circuits.

  4. Perform a return flow (leak-off) test on the fuel injectors. Excessive return flow from one or more injectors will bleed off rail pressure.

  5. Test the Suction Control Valve (SCV) on the high-pressure pump to see if it is sticking open/closed.

Repair steps

  1. Replace Fuel Filters

    Drain the water separator, replace both the main fuel filter and the pre-filter, and bleed the fuel system of all air. Clear the code and test run the tractor.

  2. Replace the Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    If the filters are clean and fuel supply is good, but the ECU is still reading erratic or low pressure, replace the fuel rail pressure sensor located on the common rail.

  3. Replace the Suction Control Valve (SCV / MPROP)

    If the sensor is functioning properly, the pressure control valve on the high-pressure pump is likely failing to regulate fuel volume. Remove and replace the SCV.

  4. Replace Injectors or High-Pressure Pump

    If the injector leak-off test reveals excessive return flow, replace the faulty injectors. If all else fails, the high-pressure fuel pump itself has failed internally and must be replaced.

Parts you might need

(11)
  • Fuel Filter Kit

    V837091436

    Contains 5-micron main filter V837091128 and 10-micron pre-filter V837079726. Fits 4600 and 4700 series.

  • Fuel Filter

    V837086374

    For 6S/8S and some 5700/6700 series.

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    V837069410

    OEM Part

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    ACP0307650

    OEM Part

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    V837070209

    OEM Part

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    V837079434

    OEM Part

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

    0281002937

    Bosch Part

  • Suction Control Valve (SCV) / Fuel Pressure Regulator

    0928400668

    Bosch Part

  • Suction Control Valve (SCV) / Fuel Pressure Regulator

    0928400724

    Bosch Part

  • Fuel Injectors

    Generic part name; exact part numbers require the specific engine serial number

  • High-Pressure Pump

    Generic part name; exact part numbers require the specific engine serial number

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