639.19

Massey Ferguson 639.19 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): CAN BUS Fault (ECU) / Bus off Vehicle CAN (250k)

Issue description

Critical communication failure on the 250k baud rate Vehicle Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. The system has detected a very high error rate, forcing the CAN bus into a 'Bus Off' or disabled state to prevent further network corruption.

Applies to these machines

  • 4710
  • 7724S
  • 5712SL
  • Interim Tier 4 (2012-2015)
  • 7722
  • 7722S
  • 7615
  • 5613
  • 5713SL
  • 7720S
  • 7716
  • 7718
  • T4
  • 7715
  • 5710SL
  • 7726
  • 7616
  • 7618
  • 5608
  • 4708
  • 7619
  • 7626
  • 7726S
  • 7624
  • 4707
  • 4709
  • 5711SL
  • 7614
  • 7718S
  • 5610
  • 7620
  • 7719
  • 7714
  • 7716S
  • T4 (2015-2021)
  • 5612
  • 7622
  • 7720
  • Tier 4 (2015-2021)
  • 5611
  • 7715S
  • 5609
  • 7724
  • 7600 Series

Check the cause

  1. Scan the system using an AGCO Electronic Diagnostic Tool (EDT) or compatible scanner to read all active and stored codes for secondary module faults.

  2. Disconnect the battery and measure resistance between CAN High and CAN Low pins on the diagnostic port (should be approximately 60 ohms).

  3. Inspect the ECU wiring harness for chafing, shorts to ground, or shorts to power.

  4. Inspect ECU pins for moisture, corrosion, or bent terminals.

  5. If CAN resistance is 120 ohms (one missing) or 0 ohms (short), test the terminating resistors individually.

Repair steps

  1. Disconnect Power

    Always disconnect the battery before servicing ECU wiring or CAN bus components.

  2. Clean Connections

    If corrosion or moisture is found at the ECU harness connectors, clean the pins thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner and apply dielectric grease.

  3. Repair Harness

    If the diagnostic checks revealed a short or open circuit in the CAN wiring, splice and repair the damaged section of the harness according to OEM wiring diagrams.

  4. Replace Resistors

    If a terminating resistor tested out of specification (not 120 ohms), replace the resistor plug.

  5. Replace/Reprogram ECU

    If the wiring harness, connectors, and terminating resistors are all in perfect condition but the ECU still fails to communicate (internal CAN transceiver failure), the ECU must be replaced and reprogrammed using AGCO EDT software.

Parts you might need

(3)
  • Engine Control Unit (ECU)

    Bosch EDC17CV54

    For 6.6L Sisu engines; must be flashed with AGCO software specific to the tractor's VIN.

  • CAN Bus Terminating Resistor

    SCK-401-R

    Often integrated into the harness or available as a plug-in module.

  • Main Engine/Vehicle CAN Harness

    Part numbers vary strictly by exact chassis/cab configuration.

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