Massey Ferguson U 441 - U 442 - U 697 – Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Dosing Control Unit (DCU): SCR / AdBlue Emissions System Electrical or Plausibility Malfunctions
Issue description
U 441 indicates a catalyst downstream (post-catalyst) temperature sensor error. U 442 indicates a catalyst upstream (pre-catalyst) temperature sensor error. U 697 indicates a back flow line heater power stage error.
Applies to these machines
10 machines- 8600 Series
- 8650
- 8660
- 8670
- 8680
- 8690
- 6600 Series
- 7600 Series
- 7700 Series
- 8700 Series
Check the cause
Identify the specific FMI sub-code using a diagnostic tool (e.g., FMI 3 or 4 indicates a wiring short, while FMI 16 or 18 indicates a plausibility issue).
Inspect the wiring harness leading to the SCR catalyst for melted wires, chafing, or corrosion in the connectors for both upstream and downstream temperature sensors.
For U 697, disconnect the AdBlue back flow line heater and use a multimeter to check for continuity, proper resistance, and open load (FMI 5).
Check the AdBlue filter maintenance schedule, as a clogged filter can cause system pressure and temperature irregularities.
Repair steps
Cool Down
Park the tractor on level ground, turn off the engine, and allow the exhaust and SCR catalyst system to cool completely to prevent severe burns.
Disconnect Power
Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical spikes while working on the ECU/DCU sensor circuits.
Locate the Faulty Component
For U 442, locate the temperature sensor threaded into the exhaust pipe before the SCR catalyst. For U 441, locate the sensor threaded into the exhaust pipe after the SCR catalyst. For U 697, trace the AdBlue return line (back flow line) from the dosing module to the tank to locate the faulty heated hose section.
Remove the Sensor/Line
Disconnect the electrical pigtail. Use an appropriate wrench or O2 sensor socket to carefully unthread the temperature sensor from the exhaust bung. If repairing U 697, disconnect the DEF line fittings and remove the heated hose assembly.
Install the New Part
Apply a small amount of high-temp anti-seize to the threads of the new temperature sensor (avoiding the sensor tip). Thread it in by hand to prevent cross-threading, then torque to OEM specifications.
Reconnect
Reconnect the sensor or heater electrical connectors, ensuring the weather seals are intact and the plug clicks securely. Reconnect the battery.
System Reset
Connect an AGCO EDT (Electronic Diagnostic Tool) or a compatible scanner (like Jaltest). Clear the inactive fault codes. You must perform a 'Temperature sensor reset' and an inducement counter reset in the software to bring the tractor out of any power derate/limp mode.
Parts you might need
(7)Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Upstream / Downstream)
3583331M1Always verify the exact part number against the tractor's serial number, as upstream and downstream sensors often have different cable lengths or straight/cranked necks.
Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Upstream / Downstream)
3812023M1Always verify the exact part number against the tractor's serial number, as upstream and downstream sensors often have different cable lengths or straight/cranked necks.
Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Upstream / Downstream)
4224819M1Always verify the exact part number against the tractor's serial number, as upstream and downstream sensors often have different cable lengths or straight/cranked necks.
Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Upstream / Downstream)
3618249M3Always verify the exact part number against the tractor's serial number, as upstream and downstream sensors often have different cable lengths or straight/cranked necks.
Catalyst Temperature Sensor (Upstream / Downstream)
V836667732Always verify the exact part number against the tractor's serial number, as upstream and downstream sensors often have different cable lengths or straight/cranked necks.
AdBlue / DEF Filter
V837079423Highly recommended to replace during SCR system maintenance to ensure proper fluid delivery.
DEF Return Line Heated Hose Assembly
Specific OEM part numbers vary heavily by tractor wheelbase and tank configuration; consult the dealer parts catalog using the VIN.
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