U 520296

Massey Ferguson U 520296 – Engine ECU / Dosing Strategy Monitoring Module: Dosing Strategy Monitoring Module NOx conversion efficiency: Threshold 1 error

Issue description

The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system is failing to reduce Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) emissions to the required legal limits. The system calculates this by comparing readings from the upstream and downstream NOx sensors, and the conversion efficiency has dropped below Threshold 1.

Applies to these machines

  • 8670
  • 8680
  • 8690
  • 8727
  • 8730
  • 8732
  • 8735
  • 8737
  • 8740
  • 7714 through 7726
  • 6711 through 6718
  • 5708 through 5713
  • Activa
  • BETA

Check the cause

  1. Check the DEF tank for contamination (dirt, diesel, or water dilution) as poor DEF quality is a primary cause of poor NOx conversion

  2. Inspect the DEF pump module, heated supply/return lines, and O-rings for leaks, kinks, or air ingress to ensure correct pressurization

  3. Remove the DEF injector from the exhaust and check for severe urea crystallization or soot blockage preventing proper atomization

  4. Check the wiring harnesses for the NOx sensors, as a failing sensor will often falsely report poor conversion efficiency

Repair steps

  1. Address Fluid Issues

    If the DEF fluid is degraded or contaminated, drain the DEF tank completely, flush it, and replace the DEF filter. Refill with fresh, high-quality 32.5% urea DEF.

  2. Clean/Replace the Doser

    If the DEF dosing module is clogged with crystallized urea, clean the mounting port on the exhaust. If the injector is electrically failed or permanently clogged, replace the dosing module.

  3. Replace the NOx Sensor(s)

    If the fluid and doser are functioning perfectly, the downstream NOx sensor is likely degraded and misreporting the tailpipe emissions. Replace the faulty NOx sensor.

  4. Clear Codes and Test

    Use a heavy-duty agricultural diagnostic tool (such as Texa IDC5, Jaltest Agriculture, or the OEM AGCO EDT) to clear the U 520296 fault code.

  5. Perform SCR System Test

    Run a forced regeneration or an SCR dosing test via the diagnostic tool to verify that the NOx conversion efficiency has returned to normal parameters.

Parts you might need

(11)
  • NOx Sensor

    V837084094

    5-pin, 12V sensor. Fits MF 5700, 6700, 7700, 8600, and 8700 series.

  • NOx Sensor

    ACW1305320

    5-pin, 12V sensor. Fits MF 5700, 6700, 7700, 8600, and 8700 series.

  • NOx Sensor

    3977516M1

    5-pin, 12V sensor. Fits MF 5700, 6700, 7700, 8600, and 8700 series.

  • NOx Sensor

    65117

    5-pin, 12V sensor. Fits MF 5700, 6700, 7700, 8600, and 8700 series.

  • NOx Sensor

    A2C1307490001

    5-pin, 12V sensor. Fits MF 5700, 6700, 7700, 8600, and 8700 series.

  • DEF Dosing Module / Injector

    V837074845

    2-pin socket. Fits various MF Tier 4 / Stage V SCR systems.

  • DEF Dosing Module / Injector

    G530200112051

    2-pin socket. Fits various MF Tier 4 / Stage V SCR systems.

  • DEF Dosing Module / Injector

    ACW180546A

    2-pin socket. Fits various MF Tier 4 / Stage V SCR systems.

  • DEF Dosing Module / Injector

    V837074663

    2-pin socket. Fits various MF Tier 4 / Stage V SCR systems.

  • DEF Dosing Module / Injector

    V837073772

    2-pin socket. Fits various MF Tier 4 / Stage V SCR systems.

  • DEF filter

    Replace if DEF fluid is degraded or contaminated.

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