Yale 522660-0 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Long Term Closed Loop Correction Bank 1 Less Than NOR -30% (Rich Engine Operation)
Issue description
The engine is running in a 'rich' condition (receiving too much fuel or not enough air). The engine control system has attempted to compensate by leaning out the fuel mixture, but it has reached its maximum adjustment limit (-30% to -35%) and can no longer correct the air-fuel ratio.
Applies to these machines
4 machines- Yale and Hyster Forklifts
- Yale VX Series (e.g., GLP050VX, GLP070VX, GLC060VX)
- Hyster FT Series (e.g., S50FT)
- Trucks equipped with Mazda, GM 2.4L, and PSI propane engines
Check the cause
Air Induction System Check: Inspect the air filter and all air breather hoses for obstructions. A severe restriction will choke the air supply, causing a rich condition.
O2 Sensor Monitoring: Use a diagnostic handset or software to monitor the Oxygen (O2) sensors while the engine is running in a closed loop. Ensure the sensor voltage is fluctuating normally.
LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR) Inspection: Check the Electronic Pressure Regulator for oil separation or 'heavy ends' buildup, which fouls internal components and sensors.
Diaphragm Check: Inspect the diaphragms inside both the LPG regulator and the mixer assembly for cracks, ruptures, or stiffness.
Throttle Body Check: Listen to and observe the throttle body. A failing throttle body may click rapidly or shut on and off erratically.
Vacuum Leak Check: Spray carburetor cleaner around the intake manifold and vacuum lines to check for vacuum leaks, which can skew fuel trim readings.
Repair steps
Clear Airflow Restrictions
Remove any blockages found in the air intake hoses and replace a heavily soiled air filter.
Service the LPG Regulator
If the regulator is fouled with oil from bad propane, drain the heavy ends. If the internal diaphragm is cracked or the unit is heavily contaminated, replace the entire LPG Regulator assembly.
Replace Faulty O2 Sensors
If diagnostic monitoring showed the O2 sensor was unresponsive or out of range, replace the affected Oxygen sensor.
Replace the Mixer Diaphragm
If the mixer assembly diaphragm is torn, install a replacement diaphragm or replace the mixer assembly.
Replace the Throttle Body
If the throttle body is mechanically failing or clicking erratically despite a healthy fuel supply, replace it.
Clear Codes and Test
Use the diagnostic handset to clear the 522660-0 code. Run the forklift under a normal load to ensure it enters closed-loop operation and verify that the code does not return.
Parts you might need
(13)LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR)
582007576LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR)
580014564LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR)
518803614Model J Converter
LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR)
580048616LPG Regulator / Vaporizer (EPR)
1469346Oxygen (O2) Sensor
580076752Oxygen (O2) Sensor
580047698Oxygen (O2) Sensor
580048273For GM 2.4L engines
Oxygen (O2) Sensor
582007457Oxygen (O2) Sensor
1646456Throttle Body
Generic part, specific number depends on exact engine model
Mixer Assembly / Diaphragm
Generic part, specific number depends on exact engine model
Air Filter
Generic part, specific number depends on exact engine model
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