ENG 3197

New Holland ENG 3197 – Bosch EDC7 / EDC7UC31: Cylinder3 Warning - Current Level Error

Issue description

This code indicates that the engine control module has detected an abnormal electrical current level (such as a temporary current peak, short circuit, or impedance issue) on the circuit controlling the fuel injector for Cylinder 3.

Applies to these machines

  • New Holland T8 series (T8.xxx)
  • New Holland T6000 series
  • New Holland CR9090
  • New Holland CX8080 Elevation
  • New Holland CX8090 Elevation
  • New Holland wheel loaders
  • New Holland telehandlers

Check the cause

  1. Inspect the engine wiring harness between the EDC7UC31 ECU and the Cylinder 3 fuel injector for chafing, melted insulation, or bare wires causing a short to ground or short to battery voltage.

  2. Disconnect the ECU injector connector and check Pin 6 and Pin 5, along with the injector connector, for corrosion, moisture, or loose terminals.

  3. Measure the resistance of the Cylinder 3 injector solenoid and compare it to the specifications of a known good injector on the same engine.

  4. Swap the Cylinder 3 injector with another cylinder (e.g., Cylinder 2) to see if the fault moves, isolating whether the issue is the injector or the wiring/ECU.

Repair steps

  1. Disconnect Power

    Turn off the machine and disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical spikes.

  2. Wiring Repair

    If the diagnostic checks revealed a short or break in the wiring harness between ECU Pins 6/5 and the injector, repair the damaged wire or replace the engine wiring harness section.

  3. Injector Replacement

    Clean the area around the Cylinder 3 injector to prevent debris from entering the engine. Remove the high-pressure fuel line connected to the Cylinder 3 injector. Disconnect the electrical connector. Remove the injector hold-down clamp and extract the injector. Install the new injector with a new copper sealing washer and O-rings. Torque the hold-down clamp and high-pressure lines to OEM specifications.

  4. Reassembly

    Reconnect the engine wiring harness to the electro-injector and the EDC7UC31 control unit.

  5. System Bleed & Code Clearing

    Reconnect the battery. Bleed the high-pressure fuel system if required by your specific engine manual. Use the CNH Electronic Service Tool (EST) to clear the stored ENG 3197 fault code and verify the repair.

Parts you might need

(6)
  • Fuel Injector Assembly

    504054021R

    CNH Remanufactured Fuel Injector. Always verify the part number against your machine's specific Engine Serial Number (ESN), as Tier 3 and Tier 4 injectors are not cross-compatible.

  • Fuel Injector Assembly

    500307714

    For specific TD/TL/TN series tractors. Always verify the part number against your machine's specific Engine Serial Number (ESN).

  • Fuel Injector Assembly

    78500030

    For specific TD/TL/TN series tractors. Always verify the part number against your machine's specific Engine Serial Number (ESN).

  • High-Pressure Injector Line (Cylinder 3)

    C0NN9A557E

    For older legacy models; modern Common Rail line part numbers require ESN verification.

  • High-Pressure Injector Line (Cylinder 3)

    D9NN9A557BA

    For older legacy models; modern Common Rail line part numbers require ESN verification.

  • Engine Wiring Harness

    EDC7UC31 Injector Wiring Harness. Must be sourced via CNH parts catalog using the exact chassis PIN.

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