New Holland ENG 3821 – Engine Control Unit (ECU): Throttle Valve Actuator (TVA) Circuit - Short Circuit To Battery on Out1 error for H-bridge (Pin A49)
Issue description
This code indicates that the Engine Control Unit (ECU) has detected a short circuit to an external power source (positive battery voltage) on the Throttle Valve Actuator drive circuit. Specifically, the short is registered on the "Out1" circuit of the H-bridge, which corresponds to Pin A49 on the 60-pin engine connector.
Applies to these machines
9 machines- L220
- L465
- LX465
- LX485
- SR175
- B90B
- B100B
- F5C engines
- F5H engines
Check the cause
Verify the fault code is currently active on the machine's display
Inspect the Throttle Valve Actuator connector (X-016) to ensure it is secure, tight, and completely free of corrosion, moisture, abrasion, or bent pins
Trace the wiring harness from the TVA back to the 60-pin Engine ECU connector, checking for rubbed-through wire insulation shorting to a positive battery source (pay special attention to the wire leading to Pin A49)
Inspect the Throttle Valve Actuator mechanically to ensure the internal valve is not jammed, sticking, or clogged with soot/carbon buildup
If the wiring harness tests perfectly for continuity and lacks shorts, and the TVA operates freely, verify if the ECU itself has an internal short on the H-bridge driver
Repair steps
Disconnect Power
Turn off the machine and disconnect the negative battery terminal before servicing the electrical system.
Repair Wiring
If the diagnostic checks reveal a short to battery voltage in the harness, repair the damaged section of the wire leading to ECU Pin A49, or replace the engine wiring harness entirely.
Clean or Replace the TVA
If the TVA valve is jammed or sticking due to carbon buildup, attempt to clean it using an approved intake/EGR cleaner. If the actuator motor is internally shorted or the valve remains stuck after cleaning, unbolt the TVA from the intake tube, disconnect the electrical pigtail, and install a new Throttle Valve Actuator. Torque the mounting bolts to 20 - 30 N·m (15 - 22 lb ft).
ECU Replacement
If the wiring is intact and the TVA is functioning properly, the Engine ECU has a faulty internal H-bridge driver. The ECU will need to be replaced and reprogrammed by an authorized New Holland dealer.
Clear Codes
Reconnect the battery, turn the key to the ON position, and use a diagnostic tool to clear the inactive fault codes. Run the engine to verify the code does not return.
Parts you might need
(3)Throttle Valve Actuator (TVA)
Varies heavily by specific machine model and engine serial number (F5C vs. F5H). Mounts to the intake tube/EGR system. Often requires a new mounting gasket when replaced.
Engine Wiring Harness
Replace only if the short is found in the physical wiring.
Engine Control Unit (ECU)
Replace only if the H-bridge driver is internally shorted.
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