TMF 21

New Holland TMF 21 – Armrest Controller (ARU): Hitch Load Command potentiometer is failed in the Armrest Controller

Issue description

The controller is receiving an out-of-range, open, or shorted voltage signal from the rotary dial/potentiometer used by the operator to set the hitch draft load command.

Applies to these machines

  • New Holland T9 Series
  • New Holland T8 Series
  • New Holland TJ Series
  • New Holland TJ275
  • New Holland TJ425
  • New Holland TJ430
  • New Holland TJ450
  • New Holland TJ530
  • New Holland TG Series
  • New Holland T70 Series

Check the cause

  1. Check the main connector to the armrest controller (often C137) to ensure it is correctly installed, clean, and fully seated.

  2. Inspect the data bus wires, power wires, and ground wires leading to the armrest controller for chafing or breaks.

  3. Access the diagnostic menu on the instrumentation display to view the live voltage of the Hitch Load Command potentiometer. A reading pegged at 0V or 5V indicates a short or open circuit.

  4. Attempt the Armrest Controller Calibration mode. If the potentiometer is in a valid range, an asterisk (*) will appear to select 'Draft'. If failed, it will force 'No Draft' (position-only hitch).

Repair steps

  1. Disconnect Power

    Turn off the key and disconnect the battery to prevent shorting sensitive CAN-bus components.

  2. Access the Armrest Console

    Remove the retaining screws holding the right-hand armrest console cover in place.

  3. Inspect the Potentiometer

    Locate the Hitch Load Command potentiometer inside the armrest. Inspect its local sub-harness and solder joints/connector pins for damage.

  4. Replace the Component

    If the wiring is intact but the potentiometer fails the resistance/voltage test, remove the retaining nut and knob, unplug the potentiometer, and install the replacement. (Note: In some severe cases of board failure, the entire Armrest Processor Module must be replaced).

  5. Reassemble

    Reinstall the armrest cover and reconnect the battery.

  6. Recalibrate

    Turn the key on and perform the Hitch Calibration procedure via the display (using the PROG key) to teach the controller the new potentiometer's minimum and maximum voltage values.

Parts you might need

(2)
  • Hitch Load Command Potentiometer

    256305A2

    Generic fitment for right-hand console rotary potentiometers

  • Armrest Controller / Processor Module

    87454949

    Replaces older part numbers 92196473 and 86990793C. If replacing the whole module, it must be flashed with the correct software via the dealer Service Tool.

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